The amphibian room: poison frogs, axolotls and the frog rescue, sentence 7

Chytrid fungus attacks frog skin and has killed frogs in many countries, wiping out some kinds; it spread partly when people moved frogs around the world.

Who acts: Chytrid fungus, skin, people · What happens: attack, kill, wipe out, spread, move · To what, where: frog skin, frogs, many countries, kinds, world

This is a sentence of the lesson «The amphibian room: poison frogs, axolotls and the frog rescue» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Chytrid fungus, skin, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Chytrid	chytrid	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 fungus	compound
2	fungus	fungus	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 attacks	nsubj
3	attacks	attack	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	frog	frog	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 skin	compound
5	skin	skin	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 attacks	obj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 killed	cc
7	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 killed	aux
8	killed	kill	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	3 attacks	conj
9	frogs	frog	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 killed	obj
10	in	in	ADP	_	12 countries	case
11	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 countries	amod
12	countries	country	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 killed	obl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 wiping	punct
14	wiping	wipe	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	8 killed	advcl
15	out	out	ADP	_	14 wiping	compound:prt
16	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	17 kinds	det
17	kinds	kind	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 wiping	obj
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	20 spread	punct
19	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 spread	nsubj
20	spread	spread	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 killed	conj
21	partly	partly	ADV	_	20 spread	advmod
22	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	24 moved	advmod
23	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 moved	nsubj
24	moved	move	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	20 spread	advcl
25	frogs	frog	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 moved	obj
26	around	around	ADP	_	28 world	case
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 world	det
28	world	world	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 moved	obl
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 attacks	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	attack	present	Chytrid fungus	frog skin			vn attack-60.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skin=Patient
2	kill	present · perfect	Chytrid fungus not said here	frogs	many countries		vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent frog=Theme
3	wipe out	gerund	Chytrid fungus not said here	some kinds			vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent kind=Source
4	spread	past	skin			partly property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	move	past	people	frogs	the world		vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent frog=Theme around world=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:089-amphibian-room-poison-frogs-axolotls-frog-rescue.lesson:7.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/89-amphibian-room-poison-frogs-axolotls-frog-rescue/7/