The petting farm: goats, sheep, pigs, rabbits and washing hands, sentence 15
Farm animals can carry germs like E. coli on their fur and in their droppings without being ill, so soap and water are best, and you should not eat in the petting area.
Who acts: Farm animals, soap, you · What happens: carry, be, not eat · To what, where: germs, fur, petting area
This is a sentence of the lesson «The petting farm: goats, sheep, pigs, rabbits and washing hands» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Farm animals, soap, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Farm | farm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 animals | compound |
| 2 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 carry | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 carry | aux |
| 4 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | germs | germ | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 carry | obj |
| 6 | like | like | ADP | _ | 8 coli | case |
| 7 | E. | E. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 coli | compound |
| 8 | coli | coli | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 germs | nmod |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 fur | case |
| 10 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 fur | nmod:poss |
| 11 | fur | fur | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 carry | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 droppings | cc |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 droppings | case |
| 14 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 droppings | nmod:poss |
| 15 | droppings | dropping | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 fur | conj |
| 16 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 18 ill | mark |
| 17 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 ill | cop |
| 18 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 carry | advcl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 best | punct |
| 20 | so | so | ADV | _ | 25 best | advmod |
| 21 | soap | soap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 best | nsubj |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 water | cc |
| 23 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 soap | conj |
| 24 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 best | cop |
| 25 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 4 carry | parataxis |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 eat | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 eat | cc |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 31 eat | nsubj |
| 29 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 eat | aux |
| 30 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 31 eat | advmod |
| 31 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 best | conj |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 area | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 area | det |
| 34 | petting | petting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 area | compound |
| 35 | area | area | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 eat | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 carry | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry | can | Farm animals | germs | animals's fur and animals's droppings | like E. coli | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme | ||
| 2 | is | gerund | Farm animals not said here | ill property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | present | soap and water | good property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not eat | should | you | the petting area | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:biology:096-the-petting-farm-goats-sheep-pigs-rabbits-and-washing-hands.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/96-the-petting-farm-goats-sheep-pigs-rabbits-and-washing-hands/15/