Alice in Wonderland, chapter XI, part 1: Who Stole the Tarts? (the court and the first witness), sentence 17
There are twelve jurors, some animals and some birds, so Alice calls them «creatures»; she is proud of knowing the word «jurors», because she thinks very few little girls of her age know what it means, though «jury-men» would have done as well.
Who acts: twelve jurors, Alice, jury, few little girls, it, jury men · What happens: be, call, know, think, mean, do · To what, where: jurors, word · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter XI, part 1: Who Stole the Tarts? (the court and the first witness)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (twelve jurors, Alice, jury, few little girls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 are | expl |
| 2 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 jurors | nummod |
| 4 | jurors | juror | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 are | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 animals | punct |
| 6 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 7 animals | det |
| 7 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 jurors | conj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 birds | cc |
| 9 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 birds | det |
| 10 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 jurors | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 calls | punct |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 calls | advmod |
| 13 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 calls | nsubj |
| 14 | calls | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 are | parataxis |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 calls | obj |
| 16 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 17 creatures | punct |
| 17 | creatures | creature | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 calls | xcomp |
| 18 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 17 creatures | punct |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 proud | punct |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 proud | nsubj |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 proud | cop |
| 22 | proud | proud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 calls | conj |
| 23 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 24 knowing | mark |
| 24 | knowing | know | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 proud | advcl |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 word | det |
| 26 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 knowing | obj |
| 27 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 28 jurors | punct |
| 28 | jurors | juror | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 word | appos |
| 29 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 28 jurors | punct |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 thinks | punct |
| 31 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 33 thinks | mark |
| 32 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 thinks | nsubj |
| 33 | thinks | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 proud | advcl |
| 34 | very | very | ADV | _ | 35 few | advmod |
| 35 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 girls | amod |
| 36 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 girls | amod |
| 37 | girls | girl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 know | nsubj |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 age | case |
| 39 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 age | nmod:poss |
| 40 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 girls | nmod |
| 41 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 thinks | ccomp |
| 42 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 44 means | obj |
| 43 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 means | nsubj |
| 44 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 41 know | ccomp |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 men | punct |
| 46 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 54 done | mark |
| 47 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 50 men | punct |
| 48 | jury | jury | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 men | compound |
| 49 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 48 jury | punct |
| 50 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 54 done | nsubj |
| 51 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 50 men | punct |
| 52 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 54 done | aux |
| 53 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 54 done | aux |
| 54 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 44 means | advcl |
| 55 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=ADV | 54 done | advmod |
| 56 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 55 as | fixed |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 are | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | does | present | twelve jurors and some animals and some birds | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | call | present | Alice | jurors = juror | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | is | present | jury | proud property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | know | gerund | jury not said here | the word | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | think speech: other | present | jury | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | know | present | few little girls of jury's age | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | mean | present | it | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic | |||||
| 8 | do | would · perfect | jury men | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:021-alice-who-stole-the-tarts-1.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×4. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/21-alice-who-stole-the-tarts-1/17/