Alice in Wonderland, chapter XI, part 1: Who Stole the Tarts? (the court and the first witness), sentence 19
The jurors write their names on slates «for fear they should forget them before the end of the trial» (a slate was a small board children wrote on with a slate-pencil).
Who acts: jurors, slate, children · What happens: write, forget, be, write on, name · To what, where: names, slates, small board · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter XI, part 1: Who Stole the Tarts? (the court and the first witness)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (jurors, slate, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 jurors | det |
| 2 | jurors | juror | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 write | nsubj |
| 3 | write | write | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 names | nmod:poss |
| 5 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 write | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 slates | case |
| 7 | slates | slate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 write | obl |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 13 forget | punct |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 fear | case |
| 10 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 forget | obl |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 forget | nsubj |
| 12 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 forget | aux |
| 13 | forget | forget | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 write | parataxis |
| 14 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 forget | obj |
| 15 | before | before | ADP | _ | 17 end | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 end | det |
| 17 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 forget | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 » | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 trial | det |
| 20 | trial | trial | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 end | nmod |
| 21 | » | » | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 end | nmod |
| 22 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 24 slate | punct |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 slate | det |
| 24 | slate | slate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 board | nsubj |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 board | cop |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 board | det |
| 27 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 board | amod |
| 28 | board | board | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 » | parataxis |
| 29 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 wrote | nsubj |
| 30 | wrote | write | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 board | acl:relcl |
| 31 | on | on | ADP | _ | 30 wrote | compound:prt |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 36 pencil | case |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 pencil | det |
| 34 | slate | slate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 pencil | compound |
| 35 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 slate | punct |
| 36 | pencil | pencil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 wrote | obl |
| 37 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 30 wrote | punct |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 write | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | write | present | the jurors | jurors's names | slates | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Agent name=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | forget in a quote | should | jurors = juror | names = name | before the end the trial of » | for fear | tree rules | ||
| 3 | is a | past | a slate | a small board | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | write on | past | children | a small board not said here | with a slate pencil | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent board=Theme | |||
| 5 | name | jurors = juror | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:021-alice-who-stole-the-tarts-1.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/21-alice-who-stole-the-tarts-1/19/