Alice in Wonderland, chapter II, part 1: Curiouser and curiouser (who am I?), sentence 19
Alice thinks Mabel lives in a "poky little house" (small and cramped) with next to no toys and "ever so many lessons to learn", and these are only Alice's guesses about another girl; if she is Mabel, she says, she will stay down here, even if people put their heads down and call "Come up again, dear!"
Who acts: Alice, Mabel, these, people · What happens: think, live, learn, be, say, stay · To what, where: poky little house, guesses, Mabel, heads · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Alice in Wonderland, chapter II, part 1: Curiouser and curiouser (who am I?)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, Mabel, these, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 thinks | nsubj |
| 2 | thinks | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Mabel | Mabel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 lives | nsubj |
| 4 | lives | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 thinks | ccomp |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 house | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 house | det |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 house | punct |
| 8 | poky | poky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 house | amod |
| 9 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 house | amod |
| 10 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lives | obl |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 house | punct |
| 12 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 13 small | punct |
| 13 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 house | amod |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 cramped | cc |
| 15 | cramped | cramped | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 small | conj |
| 16 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 13 small | punct |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 toys | case |
| 18 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 toys | amod |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 toys | case |
| 20 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 21 toys | det |
| 21 | toys | toy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 house | obl |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 lessons | cc |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 lessons | punct |
| 24 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 26 many | advmod |
| 25 | so | so | ADV | _ | 26 many | advmod |
| 26 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 lessons | amod |
| 27 | lessons | lesson | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 toys | conj |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 learn | mark |
| 29 | learn | learn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 lessons | acl |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 lessons | punct |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 guesses | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 guesses | cc |
| 33 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 38 guesses | nsubj |
| 34 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 guesses | cop |
| 35 | only | only | ADV | _ | 38 guesses | advmod |
| 36 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 guesses | nmod:poss |
| 37 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 36 Alice | case |
| 38 | guesses | guess | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 lives | conj |
| 39 | about | about | ADP | _ | 41 girl | case |
| 40 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 41 girl | det |
| 41 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 guesses | nmod |
| 42 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 46 Mabel | punct |
| 43 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 46 Mabel | mark |
| 44 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 Mabel | nsubj |
| 45 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 Mabel | cop |
| 46 | Mabel | Mabel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 53 stay | advcl |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 says | punct |
| 48 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 says | nsubj |
| 49 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 53 stay | parataxis |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 says | punct |
| 51 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 stay | nsubj |
| 52 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 53 stay | aux |
| 53 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 lives | conj |
| 54 | down | down | ADV | _ | 55 here | advmod |
| 55 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 53 stay | advmod |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 60 put | punct |
| 57 | even | even | ADV | _ | 60 put | advmod |
| 58 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 60 put | mark |
| 59 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 60 put | nsubj |
| 60 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 53 stay | advcl |
| 61 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 62 heads | nmod:poss |
| 62 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 60 put | obj |
| 63 | down | down | ADV | _ | 60 put | advmod |
| 64 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 65 call | cc |
| 65 | call | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 60 put | conj |
| 66 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 67 Come | punct |
| 67 | Come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 65 call | conj |
| 68 | up | up | ADV | _ | 67 Come | advmod |
| 69 | again | again | ADV | _ | 67 Come | advmod |
| 70 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 71 dear | punct |
| 71 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 67 Come | vocative |
| 72 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 67 Come | punct |
| 73 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 46 Mabel | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | present | Alice | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | live | present | Mabel | a poky little house | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in house=Location | ||||
| 3 | learn in a quote | to-infinitive | Mabel not said here | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is a | present | these | Alice's guesses | about another girl | tree rules | |||
| 5 | is a a condition, not said to happen | present | Alice | Mabel | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | present | Alice | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | stay | future | Alice | here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 8 | put down a condition, not said to happen | present | people | people's heads | down property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent head=Goal | |||
| 9 | call speech: express | present | people not said here | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 10 | come up in a quote | infinitive | people not said here | again | dear vocative | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:003-alice-ch2-part1-curiouser-and-curiouser.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/3-alice-ch2-part1-curiouser-and-curiouser/19/