The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 3: The Wild Wood (the Rat finds the Mole, and the snow comes), sentence 11
When the Rat peeps out — «Snow is up ... or rather, down.» The scary wood has turned white and magical.
Who acts: Rat, Snow, scary wood · What happens: peep out, be, turn · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter III, part 3: The Wild Wood (the Rat finds the Mole, and the snow comes)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rat, Snow, scary wood), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 peeps | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Rat | det |
| 3 | Rat | Rat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 peeps | nsubj |
| 4 | peeps | peep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 turned | advcl |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 4 peeps | compound:prt |
| 6 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 peeps | punct |
| 7 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 10 up | punct |
| 8 | Snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 up | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 up | cop |
| 10 | up | up | ADV | _ | 4 peeps | parataxis |
| 11 | ... | ... | PUNCT | _ | 15 down | punct |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 down | cc |
| 13 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 15 down | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 rather | punct |
| 15 | down | down | ADV | _ | 10 up | conj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 up | punct |
| 17 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 10 up | punct |
| 18 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 wood | det |
| 19 | scary | scary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 wood | amod |
| 20 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 turned | nsubj |
| 21 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 turned | aux |
| 22 | turned | turn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 23 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 turned | xcomp |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 magical | cc |
| 25 | magical | magical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 white | conj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 22 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | peep out | present | the Rat | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | Snow | up property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | turn | present · perfect | the scary wood | white property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:035-willows-ch3-part3-snow-in-the-wild-wood.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/35-willows-ch3-part3-snow-in-the-wild-wood/11/