The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 3: Dulce Domum (a dusty home, a sardine supper, and voices outside), sentence 14
It's the field-mice, out carol-singing, as they do every year — and they always come to Mole End last.
Who acts: lantern, field mice, feet, out · What happens: be, sing, do, come, carol · To what, where: field mice, Mole End
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 3: Dulce Domum (a dusty home, a sardine supper, and voices outside)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lantern, field mice, feet, out), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 mice | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 mice | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 mice | det |
| 4 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 mice | compound |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 field | punct |
| 6 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 carol | punct |
| 8 | out | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Typo=Yes | 9 carol | nmod:poss |
| 9 | carol | carol | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 mice | conj |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 singing | punct |
| 11 | singing | sing | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 mice | acl:relcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 do | punct |
| 13 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 15 do | mark |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 do | nsubj |
| 15 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 singing | advcl |
| 16 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 year | det |
| 17 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 do | obl:unmarked |
| 18 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 come | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 come | cc |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 come | nsubj |
| 21 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 22 come | advmod |
| 22 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 do | conj |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 End | case |
| 24 | Mole | Mole | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 End | compound |
| 25 | End | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 come | obl |
| 26 | last | last | ADV | _ | 22 come | advmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 mice | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | lantern | the field mice and out's carol | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | sing speech: express | gerund | the field mice and out's carol not said here | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | do | present | feet = foot | year | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | come | present | feet = foot | to Mole End | always, last property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to end=Initial_Location | |||
| 5 | carol | out | nom carol «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:043-willows-ch5-part3-sardines-and-carol-singers.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/43-willows-ch5-part3-sardines-and-carol-singers/14/