The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 4: Dulce Domum (the carol, a magic supper, and a home to come back to), sentence 8
The Mole asks one of them to recite from last year's play, but the poor mouse is struck dumb with stage-fright.
Who acts: Mole, one, last year · What happens: ask, recite, strike, play · To what, where: one, play, poor mouse
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 4: Dulce Domum (the carol, a magic supper, and a home to come back to)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mole, one, last year), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Mole | det |
| 2 | Mole | Mole | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 asks | nsubj |
| 3 | asks | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 asks | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 them | case |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 one | nmod |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 recite | mark |
| 8 | recite | recite | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 asks | xcomp |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 13 play | case |
| 10 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 year | amod |
| 11 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 play | nmod:poss |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 year | case |
| 13 | play | play | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 recite | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 struck | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 struck | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 mouse | det |
| 17 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 mouse | amod |
| 18 | mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 struck | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 struck | aux:pass |
| 20 | struck | strike | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 asks | conj |
| 21 | dumb | dumb | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 struck | xcomp |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 fright | case |
| 23 | stage | stage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 fright | compound |
| 24 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 23 stage | punct |
| 25 | fright | fright | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 struck | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 asks | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | present | the Mole | one of mice | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent one=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | recite not said to happen | to-infinitive | one of mice not said here | last year's play | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | strike | present · passive | the poor mouse | with stage fright; dumb property | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with fright=Instrument | ||||
| 4 | play | last year | nom play «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:044-willows-ch5-part4-the-carol-and-a-happy-homecoming.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/44-willows-ch5-part4-the-carol-and-a-happy-homecoming/8/