The Wind in the Willows, chapter VI, part 2: Mr. Toad («I'm not sorry!» and the Toad locked in his bedroom), sentence 31
«On the contrary, I faithfully promise that the very first motor-car I see, poop-poop! off I go in it!» The Rat to the Mole: «Told you so, didn't I?»
Who acts: I · What happens: promise, see, go, tell · To what, where: contrary, first motor car, Rat, poop, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter VI, part 2: Mr. Toad («I'm not sorry!» and the Toad locked in his bedroom)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 8 promise | punct |
| 2 | On | on | ADP | _ | 4 contrary | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 contrary | det |
| 4 | contrary | contrary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 promise | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 promise | punct |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 promise | nsubj |
| 7 | faithfully | faithfully | ADV | _ | 8 promise | advmod |
| 8 | promise | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 car | mark |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 car | det |
| 11 | very | very | ADV | _ | 12 first | advmod |
| 12 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 15 car | amod |
| 13 | motor | motor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 car | compound |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 motor | punct |
| 15 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 promise | ccomp |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 see | nsubj |
| 17 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 car | acl:relcl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 poop | punct |
| 19 | poop | poop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 poop | compound |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 poop | punct |
| 21 | poop | poop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 car | conj |
| 22 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 8 promise | punct |
| 23 | off | off | ADV | _ | 25 go | advmod |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 go | nsubj |
| 25 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 promise | ccomp |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 it | case |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 go | obl |
| 28 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 25 go | punct |
| 29 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 25 go | punct |
| 30 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 Rat | det |
| 31 | Rat | rat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 go | obl |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 34 Mole | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 Mole | det |
| 34 | Mole | mole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 Rat | nmod |
| 35 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 36 « | punct |
| 36 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 37 Told | punct |
| 37 | Told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 promise | parataxis |
| 38 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 37 Told | iobj |
| 39 | so | so | ADV | _ | 37 Told | advmod |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 so | punct |
| 41 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 Told | parataxis |
| 42 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 41 did | advmod |
| 43 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 41 did | nsubj |
| 44 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 promise | punct |
| 45 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 8 promise | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | promise speech: promise in a quote | present | I | the contrary | faithfully property | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | see in a quote | present | I | the first motor car and poop poop not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer car=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | go in a quote | present | I | the Rat to the Mole | poop | off property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in it=Location | ||
| 4 | tell speech: assert in a quote | past | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:046-willows-ch6-part2-not-sorry-and-locked-up.lesson:31.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/46-willows-ch6-part2-not-sorry-and-locked-up/31/