The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII, part 1: Toad's Adventures (the gaoler's daughter and the buttered toast), sentence 19

Her first dish is bubble-and-squeak (fried leftover cabbage and potato); the smell of hot cabbage gives Toad «new and inspiring thoughts».

Who acts: first dish, smell, hot cabbage · What happens: be, fry, give, smell · To what, where: bubble, new thoughts, Toad

This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter VIII, part 1: Toad's Adventures (the gaoler's daughter and the buttered toast)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (first dish, smell, hot cabbage), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 dish	nmod:poss
2	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	3 dish	amod
3	dish	dish	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 bubble	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 bubble	cop
5	bubble	bubble	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 gives	conj
6	-	-	PUNCT	_	9 squeak	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 squeak	cc
8	-	-	PUNCT	_	7 and	punct
9	squeak	squeak	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 bubble	conj
10	(	(	PUNCT	_	13 cabbage	punct
11	fried	fry	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	13 cabbage	amod
12	leftover	leftover	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 cabbage	compound
13	cabbage	cabbage	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 squeak	appos
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 potato	cc
15	potato	potato	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 cabbage	conj
16	)	)	PUNCT	_	13 cabbage	punct
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 smell	punct
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 smell	det
19	smell	smell	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 gives	nsubj
20	of	of	ADP	_	22 cabbage	case
21	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 cabbage	amod
22	cabbage	cabbage	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 smell	nmod
23	gives	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
24	Toad	toad	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 gives	iobj
25	«	«	PUNCT	_	29 thoughts	punct
26	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	29 thoughts	amod
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 inspiring	cc
28	inspiring	inspiring	ADJ	Degree=Pos	26 new	conj
29	thoughts	thought	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 gives	obj
30	»	»	PUNCT	_	29 thoughts	punct
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	23 gives	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=narrate

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	roles by
1	is a	present	Badger's first dish	bubble and squeak		tree rules
2	fry	participle				vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3	give	present	the smell of hot cabbage	new thoughts	Toad	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent toad=Recipient thought=Theme
4	smell		hot cabbage			nom smell «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:052-willows-ch8-part1-the-gaolers-daughter.lesson:19.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/52-willows-ch8-part1-the-gaolers-daughter/19/