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The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 4: Wayfarers All (the voyage and lunch by the road), sentence 16

The «polite Water Rat» invites him to lunch; the Sea Rat asks him to bring it outside: «I am none too fond of going under hatches» (indoors, below deck), and indoors «it is a hundred to one that I shall presently fall asleep».

Who acts: polite Water Rat, Sea Rat, crew, lunch, hundred one · What happens: invite, ask, bring, be, go, fall · To what, where: crew, lunch, hatches · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 4: Wayfarers All (the voyage and lunch by the road)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (polite Water Rat, Sea Rat, crew, lunch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detpunctamodcompoundnsubjpunctobjcaseoblpunctdetcompoundnsubjconjobjmarkxcompobjadvmodpunctpunctnsubjcopcompoundadvmodparataxismarkadvclcaseoblpunctpunctadvmodpunctcaseparataxispunctpunctccadvmodpunctnsubjcopdetcompoundcasensubjmarknsubjauxadvmodconjxcomppunctpunctrootTheDET«PUNCTpoliteADJWaterPROPNRatPROPN»PUNCTinvitesVERBhimPRONtoADPlunchNOUN;PUNCTtheDETSeaPROPNRatPROPNasksVERBhimPRONtoPARTbringVERBitPRONoutsideADV:PUNCT«PUNCTIPRONamAUXnonePRONtooADVfondADJofSCONJgoingVERBunderADPhatchesNOUN»PUNCT(PUNCTindoorsADV,PUNCTbelowADPdeckNOUN)PUNCT,PUNCTandCCONJindoorsADV«PUNCTitPRONisAUXaDEThundredNUMtoADPoneNUMthatSCONJIPRONshallAUXpresentlyADVfallVERBasleepADJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Ratdet
2««PUNCT_5 Ratpunct
3politepoliteADJDegree=Pos5 Ratamod
4WaterWaterPROPNNumber=Sing5 Ratcompound
5RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing7 invitesnsubj
6»»PUNCT_5 Ratpunct
7invitesinviteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 invitesobj
9totoADP_10 lunchcase
10lunchlunchNOUNNumber=Sing7 invitesobl
11;;PUNCT_15 askspunct
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Ratdet
13SeaSeaPROPNNumber=Sing14 Ratcompound
14RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing15 asksnsubj
15asksaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 invitesconj
16himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 asksobj
17totoPART_18 bringmark
18bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf15 asksxcomp
19ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 bringobj
20outsideoutsideADV_18 bringadvmod
21::PUNCT_27 fondpunct
22««PUNCT_27 fondpunct
23IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 fondnsubj
24ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 fondcop
25nonenonePRONPronType=Neg27 fondcompound
26tootooADV_27 fondadvmod
27fondfondADJDegree=Pos7 invitesparataxis
28ofofSCONJ_29 goingmark
29goinggoVERBVerbForm=Ger27 fondadvcl
30underunderADP_31 hatchescase
31hatcheshatchNOUNNumber=Plur29 goingobl
32»»PUNCT_27 fondpunct
33((PUNCT_34 indoorspunct
34indoorsindoorsADV_37 deckadvmod
35,,PUNCT_34 indoorspunct
36belowbelowADP_37 deckcase
37deckdeckNOUNNumber=Sing7 invitesparataxis
38))PUNCT_37 deckpunct
39,,PUNCT_53 fallpunct
40andandCCONJ_53 fallcc
41indoorsindoorsADV_48 oneadvmod
42««PUNCT_48 onepunct
43ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs48 onensubj
44isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin48 onecop
45aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art46 hundreddet
46hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card48 onecompound
47totoADP_48 onecase
48oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card53 fallnsubj
49thatthatSCONJ_53 fallmark
50IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs53 fallnsubj
51shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin53 fallaux
52presentlypresentlyADV_53 falladvmod
53fallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf7 invitesconj
54asleepasleepADJDegree=Pos53 fallxcomp
55»»PUNCT_53 fallpunct
56..PUNCT_7 invitespunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1invitepresentthe polite Water Ratcrewto lunchvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
2ask speech: askpresentthe Sea Ratcrewvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
3bring not said to happento-infinitivethe Sea Rat not said herelunchoutside propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Theme
4is in a quotepresentthe crew = crewfond propertytree rules
5go in a quotegerundthe crew = crew not said herehatchesvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme under hatch=Location
6is in a quotepresentlunchto hundred one; indoors propertytree rules
7fall in a quoteshallhundred oneasleep, presently propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:059-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road.lesson:16.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×4. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/59-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road/16/