The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 4: Wayfarers All (the voyage and lunch by the road), sentence 4
Over lunch the Sea Rat tells the rest: the ports of Portugal and France, the harbours of Cornwall and Devon, and the last stormy quay where the first hints of spring sent him inland to try a quiet farm — which the Water Rat doesn't want to hear about at all.
Who acts: Sea Rat, first hints, Water Rat, spring · What happens: tell, send, try, not want, hear, hint · To what, where: rest, lunch, Rat, quiet farm, all · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 4: Wayfarers All (the voyage and lunch by the road)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sea Rat, first hints, Water Rat, spring), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Over | over | ADP | _ | 2 lunch | case |
| 2 | lunch | lunch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tells | obl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Rat | det |
| 4 | Sea | Sea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Rat | compound |
| 5 | Rat | Rat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 tells | nsubj |
| 6 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 rest | det |
| 8 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tells | obj |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 ports | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 ports | det |
| 11 | ports | port | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 rest | nmod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Portugal | case |
| 13 | Portugal | Portugal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 ports | nmod |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 France | cc |
| 15 | France | France | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Portugal | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 harbours | punct |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 harbours | det |
| 18 | harbours | harbour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 ports | conj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 Cornwall | case |
| 20 | Cornwall | Cornwall | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 harbours | nmod |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 Devon | cc |
| 22 | Devon | Devon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Cornwall | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 quay | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 quay | cc |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 quay | det |
| 26 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 quay | amod |
| 27 | stormy | stormy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 quay | amod |
| 28 | quay | quay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tells | obl |
| 29 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 35 sent | advmod |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 hints | det |
| 31 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 32 hints | amod |
| 32 | hints | hint | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 sent | nsubj |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 spring | case |
| 34 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 hints | nmod |
| 35 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 quay | acl:relcl |
| 36 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 sent | obj |
| 37 | inland | inland | ADV | _ | 35 sent | advmod |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 try | mark |
| 39 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 sent | advcl |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 farm | det |
| 41 | quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 farm | amod |
| 42 | farm | farm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 try | obj |
| 43 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 50 want | punct |
| 44 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 52 hear | obl |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 Rat | det |
| 46 | Water | Water | PROPN | Number=Sing | 47 Rat | compound |
| 47 | Rat | Rat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 50 want | nsubj |
| 48 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 50 want | aux |
| 49 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 50 want | advmod |
| 50 | want | want | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 farm | acl:relcl |
| 51 | to | to | PART | _ | 52 hear | mark |
| 52 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 50 want | xcomp |
| 53 | about | about | ADP | _ | 44 which | case |
| 54 | at | at | ADP | _ | 55 all | case |
| 55 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 52 hear | obl |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 tells | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present | the Sea Rat | the rest the ports of Portugal and France and the harbours of Cornwall and Devon | lunch | the last stormy quay obl | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent rest=Recipient | ||
| 2 | send | past | the first hints of spring | Rat | inland property | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 3 | try | to-infinitive | the first hints of spring not said here | a quiet farm | vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent farm=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | not want | present · do-support | the Water Rat | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | hear not said to happen | to-infinitive | the Water Rat not said here | all | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer about which=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | hint | spring | nom hint «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:059-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/59-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road/4/