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The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 4: Wayfarers All (the voyage and lunch by the road), sentence 7

Next he took «a ship that was trading to Sardinia and Corsica», glad «to feel the fresh breeze and the sea-spray in my face once more».

Who acts: Rat, ship · What happens: take, trade, feel · To what, where: ship, Sardinia, fresh breeze, face

This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 4: Wayfarers All (the voyage and lunch by the road)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rat, ship), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

advmodnsubjpunctdetobjnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblccconjpunctpunctadvclpunctmarkxcompdetamodobjccdetcompoundpunctconjcasenmod:possobladvmodadvmodpunctpunctrootNextADVhePRONtookVERB«PUNCTaDETshipNOUNthatPRONwasAUXtradingVERBtoADPSardiniaPROPNandCCONJCorsicaPROPN»PUNCT,PUNCTgladADJ«PUNCTtoPARTfeelVERBtheDETfreshADJbreezeNOUNandCCONJtheDETseaNOUN-PUNCTsprayNOUNinADPmyPRONfaceNOUNonceADVmoreADV»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NextnextADV_3 tookadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 tooknsubj
3tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4««PUNCT_6 shippunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 shipdet
6shipshipNOUNNumber=Sing3 tookobj
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 tradingnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 tradingaux
9tradingtradeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 shipacl:relcl
10totoADP_11 Sardiniacase
11SardiniaSardiniaPROPNNumber=Sing9 tradingobl
12andandCCONJ_13 Corsicacc
13CorsicaCorsicaPROPNNumber=Sing11 Sardiniaconj
14»»PUNCT_3 tookpunct
15,,PUNCT_16 gladpunct
16gladgladADJDegree=Pos3 tookadvcl
17««PUNCT_19 feelpunct
18totoPART_19 feelmark
19feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Inf16 gladxcomp
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 breezedet
21freshfreshADJDegree=Pos22 breezeamod
22breezebreezeNOUNNumber=Sing19 feelobj
23andandCCONJ_27 spraycc
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 spraydet
25seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing27 spraycompound
26--PUNCT_25 seapunct
27spraysprayNOUNNumber=Sing22 breezeconj
28ininADP_30 facecase
29mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 facenmod:poss
30facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing19 feelobl
31onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult32 moreadvmod
32moremoreADVDegree=Cmp19 feeladvmod
33»»PUNCT_19 feelpunct
34..PUNCT_3 tookpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastRata shipnext propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ship=Theme
2trade in a quotepast · progressivea shipSardinia and Corsicavn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3feel in a quoteto-infinitiveRat not said herethe fresh breeze and the sea spraymy facevn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent breeze=Theme in face=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:059-willows-ch9-part4-lunch-by-the-road.lesson:7.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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