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The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, part 4: The Further Adventures of Toad (the horse-pond, the chase and a face in the bank), sentence 5

He pins the driver down with his elbow, goes full speed and shouts who he really is: «I am the Toad, the motor-car snatcher, the prison-breaker, the Toad who always escapes!» The whole party jumps up to seize him — and nobody stops the car.

Who acts: Bravo, Toad, car snatcher, nobody · What happens: pin down, go, shout, be, escape, jump up · To what, where: driver, full speed, Toad, Bravo, car · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, part 4: The Further Adventures of Toad (the horse-pond, the chase and a face in the bank)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bravo, Toad, car snatcher, nobody), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjdetobjcompound:prtcasenmod:possoblpunctconjamodobjccconjobjnsubjadvmodccomppunctpunctnsubjcopdetoblpunctdetcompoundpunctcompoundnsubjpunctdetcompoundpunctconjpunctdetconjnsubjadvmodacl:relclpunctpunctdetamodnsubjconjcompound:prtmarkadvclobjpunctccnsubjconjdetobjpunctrootHePRONpinsVERBtheDETdriverNOUNdownADPwithADPhisPRONelbowNOUN,PUNCTgoesVERBfullADJspeedNOUNandCCONJshoutsVERBwhoPRONhePRONreallyADVisAUX:PUNCT«PUNCTIPRONamAUXtheDETToadNOUN,PUNCTtheDETmotorNOUN-PUNCTcarNOUNsnatcherNOUN,PUNCTtheDETprisonNOUN-PUNCTbreakerNOUN,PUNCTtheDETToadNOUNwhoPRONalwaysADVescapesVERB!PUNCT»PUNCTTheDETwholeADJpartyNOUNjumpsVERBupADPtoPARTseizeVERBhimPRON—PUNCTandCCONJnobodyPRONstopsVERBtheDETcarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 pinsnsubj
2pinspinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 driverdet
4driverdriverNOUNNumber=Sing2 pinsobj
5downdownADP_2 pinscompound:prt
6withwithADP_8 elbowcase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 elbownmod:poss
8elbowelbowNOUNNumber=Sing2 pinsobl
9,,PUNCT_10 goespunct
10goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 pinsconj
11fullfullADJDegree=Pos12 speedamod
12speedspeedNOUNNumber=Sing10 goesobj
13andandCCONJ_14 shoutscc
14shoutsshoutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 speedconj
15whowhoPRONPronType=Rel18 isobj
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 isnsubj
17reallyreallyADV_18 isadvmod
18isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 shoutsccomp
19::PUNCT_47 jumpspunct
20««PUNCT_24 Toadpunct
21IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 Toadnsubj
22ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 Toadcop
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 Toaddet
24ToadtoadNOUNNumber=Sing47 jumpsobl
25,,PUNCT_30 snatcherpunct
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 snatcherdet
27motormotorNOUNNumber=Sing29 carcompound
28--PUNCT_27 motorpunct
29carcarNOUNNumber=Sing30 snatchercompound
30snatchersnatcherNOUNNumber=Sing47 jumpsnsubj
31,,PUNCT_35 breakerpunct
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 breakerdet
33prisonprisonNOUNNumber=Sing35 breakercompound
34--PUNCT_33 prisonpunct
35breakerbreakerNOUNNumber=Sing30 snatcherconj
36,,PUNCT_38 Toadpunct
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 Toaddet
38ToadtoadNOUNNumber=Sing30 snatcherconj
39whowhoPRONPronType=Rel41 escapesnsubj
40alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot41 escapesadvmod
41escapesescapeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin38 Toadacl:relcl
42!!PUNCT_30 snatcherpunct
43»»PUNCT_46 partypunct
44ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 partydet
45wholewholeADJDegree=Pos46 partyamod
46partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing47 jumpsnsubj
47jumpsjumpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 pinsconj
48upupADP_47 jumpscompound:prt
49totoPART_50 seizemark
50seizeseizeVERBVerbForm=Inf47 jumpsadvcl
51himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs50 seizeobj
52—-PUNCT_50 seizepunct
53andandCCONJ_55 stopscc
54nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg55 stopsnsubj
55stopsstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin50 seizeconj
56thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art57 cardet
57carcarNOUNNumber=Sing55 stopsobj
58..PUNCT_2 pinspunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pin downpresentBravothe driverwith Bravo's elbowvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient PP.instrument»: agent=Agent driver=Patient with elbow=Instrument
2gopresentBravo not said herefull speedvn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location speed=Theme
3shout speech: expresspresentBravo not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4is a in a quotepresentBravothe Toadtree rules
5escape in a quotepresentthe Toadalways propertyvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6jump uppresentthe car snatcher and the prison breaker and the Toadvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7seizeto-infinitivethe car snatcher and the prison breaker and the Toad not said hereBravovn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
8stoppresentnobodythe carvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector car=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:064-willows-ch10-part4-into-the-horse-pond.lesson:5.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/64-willows-ch10-part4-into-the-horse-pond/5/