The Wind in the Willows, chapter XI, part 1: «Like Summer Tempests Came His Tears» (home at the Rat's, a telling-off, and bad news), sentence 3
Washed and in the Rat's clothes, he admires himself and wonders how anybody could ever have taken him for a washerwoman.
Who acts: Rat, anybody · What happens: wash, admire, wonder, take · To what, where: clothes, Rat · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter XI, part 1: «Like Summer Tempests Came His Tears» (home at the Rat's, a telling-off, and bad news)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rat, anybody), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Washed | wash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 admires | cc |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 clothes | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Rat | det |
| 5 | Rat | Rat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 clothes | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 Rat | case |
| 7 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 1 Washed | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 clothes | punct |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 admires | nsubj |
| 10 | admires | admire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Washed | conj |
| 11 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 10 admires | obj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 wonders | cc |
| 13 | wonders | wonder | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 admires | conj |
| 14 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 taken | advmod |
| 15 | anybody | anybody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 19 taken | nsubj |
| 16 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 taken | aux |
| 17 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 19 taken | advmod |
| 18 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 taken | aux |
| 19 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 wonders | ccomp |
| 20 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 taken | obj |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 washerwoman | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 washerwoman | det |
| 23 | washerwoman | washerwoman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 taken | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 admires | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wash | participle | the Rat's clothes | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | admire | present | Rat | Rat | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer himself=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | wonder speech: ask | present | Rat not said here | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | take | could · perfect | anybody | Rat | ever | for a washerwoman | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent he=Theme for washerwoman=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:065-willows-ch11-part1-why-steal-them.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/65-willows-ch11-part1-why-steal-them/3/