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The Wind in the Willows, chapter XI, part 2: «Like Summer Tempests Came His Tears» (how Toad Hall was taken, a gun at the gate and a sunken boat), sentence 24

Toad then rows the Rat's boat to the boat-house creek; two stoats on the bridge drop a great stone through the bottom of the boat, and it sinks.

Who acts: Toad, two stoats, boat · What happens: row, drop, sink · To what, where: boat, house creek, great stone, bottom

This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter XI, part 2: «Like Summer Tempests Came His Tears» (how Toad Hall was taken, a gun at the gate and a sunken boat)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Toad, two stoats, boat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjadvmoddetnmod:posscaseobjcasedetcompoundpunctcompoundoblpunctnummodnsubjcasedetnmodparataxisdetamodobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccnsubjconjpunctrootToadNOUNthenADVrowsVERBtheDETRatPROPN'sPARTboatNOUNtoADPtheDETboatNOUN-PUNCThouseNOUNcreekNOUN;PUNCTtwoNUMstoatsNOUNonADPtheDETbridgeNOUNdropVERBaDETgreatADJstoneNOUNthroughADPtheDETbottomNOUNofADPtheDETboatNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONsinksVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ToadtoadNOUNNumber=Sing3 rowsnsubj
2thenthenADVPronType=Dem3 rowsadvmod
3rowsrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Ratdet
5RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing7 boatnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 Ratcase
7boatboatNOUNNumber=Sing3 rowsobj
8totoADP_13 creekcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 creekdet
10boatboatNOUNNumber=Sing12 housecompound
11--PUNCT_10 boatpunct
12househouseNOUNNumber=Sing13 creekcompound
13creekcreekNOUNNumber=Sing3 rowsobl
14;;PUNCT_16 stoatspunct
15twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 stoatsnummod
16stoatsstoatNOUNNumber=Plur20 dropnsubj
17ononADP_19 bridgecase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 bridgedet
19bridgebridgeNOUNNumber=Sing16 stoatsnmod
20dropdropVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rowsparataxis
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 stonedet
22greatgreatADJDegree=Pos23 stoneamod
23stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing20 dropobj
24throughthroughADP_26 bottomcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 bottomdet
26bottombottomNOUNNumber=Sing20 dropobl
27ofofADP_29 boatcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 boatdet
29boatboatNOUNNumber=Sing26 bottomnmod
30,,PUNCT_33 sinkspunct
31andandCCONJ_33 sinkscc
32ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 sinksnsubj
33sinkssinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rowsconj
34..PUNCT_3 rowspunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rowpresentToadthe Rat's boatthe house creekthenvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent boat=Theme to creek=Trajectory
2droppresenttwo stoats on the bridgea great stonethe bottom of the boatvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent stone=Theme through bottom=Destination
3sinkpresentboatvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:066-willows-ch11-part2-the-wild-wooders-take-toad-hall.lesson:24.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/66-willows-ch11-part2-the-wild-wooders-take-toad-hall/24/