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The Wind in the Willows, chapter XI, part 2: «Like Summer Tempests Came His Tears» (how Toad Hall was taken, a gun at the gate and a sunken boat), sentence 25

The stoats call «It will be your head next time, Toady!» and laugh «till they nearly had two fits—that is, one fit each, of course» (a fit here = a sudden attack of laughing).

Who acts: stoats, boat, that · What happens: call, be, laugh, have, attack · To what, where: head, two fits, one, laughing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter XI, part 2: «Like Summer Tempests Came His Tears» (how Toad Hall was taken, a gun at the gate and a sunken boat)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stoats, boat, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjpunctnsubjauxcopnmod:possccompamodobl:unmarkedpunctappospunctpunctccconjpunctmarknsubjadvmodadvclnummodobjpunctnsubjcoppunctoblcasenmodpunctcasefixedpunctpunctdetnmodadvmodpunctdetamodparataxiscasenmodpunctpunctrootTheDETstoatsNOUNcallVERB«PUNCTItPRONwillAUXbeAUXyourPRONheadNOUNnextADJtimeNOUN,PUNCTToadyNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCTandCCONJlaughVERB«PUNCTtillSCONJtheyPRONnearlyADVhadVERBtwoNUMfitsNOUN—PUNCTthatPRONisAUX,PUNCToneNUMfitADPeachDET,PUNCTofADPcourseNOUN»PUNCT(PUNCTaDETfitNOUNhereADV=PUNCTaDETsuddenADJattackNOUNofADPlaughingNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 stoatsdet
2stoatsstoatNOUNNumber=Plur3 callnsubj
3callcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4««PUNCT_9 headpunct
5ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 headnsubj
6willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin9 headaux
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 headcop
8youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 headnmod:poss
9headheadNOUNNumber=Sing3 callccomp
10nextnextADJDegree=Pos11 timeamod
11timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing3 callobl:unmarked
12,,PUNCT_13 Toadypunct
13ToadytoadyNOUNNumber=Sing11 timeappos
14!!PUNCT_3 callpunct
15»»PUNCT_17 laughpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 laughcc
17laughlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 callconj
18««PUNCT_17 laughpunct
19tilltillSCONJ_22 hadmark
20theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 hadnsubj
21nearlynearlyADV_22 hadadvmod
22hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 laughadvcl
23twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card24 fitsnummod
24fitsfitNOUNNumber=Plur22 hadobj
25—-PUNCT_22 hadpunct
26thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem29 onensubj
27isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 onecop
28,,PUNCT_29 onepunct
29oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card22 hadobl
30fitfitADP_31 eachcase
31eacheachDETPronType=Tot29 onenmod
32,,PUNCT_31 eachpunct
33ofofADP_38 fitcase
34coursecourseNOUNNumber=Sing33 offixed
35»»PUNCT_33 ofpunct
36((PUNCT_38 fitpunct
37aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 fitdet
38fitfitNOUNNumber=Sing31 eachnmod
39herehereADVPronType=Dem38 fitadvmod
40==PUNCT_43 attackpunct
41aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art43 attackdet
42suddensuddenADJDegree=Pos43 attackamod
43attackattackNOUNNumber=Sing38 fitparataxis
44ofofADP_45 laughingcase
45laughinglaughingNOUNNumber=Sing43 attacknmod
46))PUNCT_43 attackpunct
47..PUNCT_3 callpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1call speech: expresspresentthe stoatstimevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is a in a quotefutureboatyour headtree rules
3laughpresentthe stoats not said herevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4have in a quotepaststoats = stoattwo fitsnearly propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fit=Patient
5is a in a quotepresentthatonefit eachtree rules
6attacklaughingnom attack «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:066-willows-ch11-part2-the-wild-wooders-take-toad-hall.lesson:25.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/66-willows-ch11-part2-the-wild-wooders-take-toad-hall/25/