The Wind in the Willows, chapter XI, part 3: «Like Summer Tempests Came His Tears» (loyal friends, cold pie and «Be quiet at once!»), sentence 45
Talk in this lesson: «hangry» = cross because hungry; «lowkey» = a bit, quietly; «bostin'» (Black Country) = great; «chur» (New Zealand) = thanks; «hun» (UK) = dear, love.
Who acts: you · What happens: talk · To what, where: lesson
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Wind in the Willows, chapter XI, part 3: «Like Summer Tempests Came His Tears» (loyal friends, cold pie and «Be quiet at once!»)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Talk | talk | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 lesson | case |
| 3 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 lesson | det |
| 4 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Talk | obl |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 1 Talk | punct |
| 6 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 7 hangry | punct |
| 7 | hangry | hangry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 cross | amod |
| 8 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 7 hangry | punct |
| 9 | = | = | SYM | _ | 10 cross | punct |
| 10 | cross | cross | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Talk | parataxis |
| 11 | because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 12 hungry | case |
| 12 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 cross | nmod |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 lowkey | punct |
| 14 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 15 lowkey | punct |
| 15 | lowkey | lowkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 cross | conj |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 15 lowkey | punct |
| 17 | = | = | SYM | _ | 19 bit | punct |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 bit | det |
| 19 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 lowkey | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 quietly | punct |
| 21 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 15 lowkey | advmod |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 bostin | punct |
| 23 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 24 bostin | punct |
| 24 | bostin | bostin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Talk | parataxis |
| 25 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 24 bostin | punct |
| 26 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 24 bostin | punct |
| 27 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 29 Country | punct |
| 28 | Black | Black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 Country | compound |
| 29 | Country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 bostin | appos |
| 30 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 29 Country | punct |
| 31 | = | = | SYM | _ | 32 great | punct |
| 32 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 bostin | conj |
| 33 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 chur | punct |
| 34 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 35 chur | punct |
| 35 | chur | chur | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 bostin | conj |
| 36 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 35 chur | punct |
| 37 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 39 Zealand | punct |
| 38 | New | New | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 Zealand | amod |
| 39 | Zealand | Zealand | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 chur | appos |
| 40 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 39 Zealand | punct |
| 41 | = | = | SYM | _ | 42 thanks | punct |
| 42 | thanks | thanks | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 bostin | conj |
| 43 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 45 hun | punct |
| 44 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 45 hun | punct |
| 45 | hun | hun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 bostin | conj |
| 46 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 45 hun | punct |
| 47 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 48 UK | punct |
| 48 | UK | UK | PROPN | Number=Sing | 45 hun | appos |
| 49 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 48 UK | punct |
| 50 | = | = | SYM | _ | 51 dear | punct |
| 51 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 bostin | conj |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 love | punct |
| 53 | love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 bostin | appos |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Talk | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | talk | imperative | you not said here | this lesson | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:067-willows-ch11-part3-badger-and-mole-come-home.lesson:45.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/67-willows-ch11-part3-badger-and-mole-come-home/45/