Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 3: How the Rhinoceros got his Skin, sentence 0
On a lonely island by the Red Sea lives a Parsee man with nothing but a shining hat, a knife and a cooking-stove, and one day he bakes himself a gigantic cake.
Who acts: man · What happens: live, bake · To what, where: Parsee man, lonely island, man
This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 3: How the Rhinoceros got his Skin» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 4 island | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 island | det |
| 3 | lonely | lonely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 island | amod |
| 4 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 lives | obl |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 Sea | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Sea | det |
| 7 | Red | Red | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Sea | flat |
| 8 | Sea | Sea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 island | nmod |
| 9 | lives | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 man | det |
| 11 | Parsee | parsee | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 man | compound |
| 12 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 lives | obj |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 nothing | case |
| 14 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 12 man | nmod |
| 15 | but | but | ADP | _ | 18 hat | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 hat | det |
| 17 | shining | shine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 hat | amod |
| 18 | hat | hat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 nothing | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 knife | punct |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 knife | det |
| 21 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 hat | conj |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 stove | cc |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 stove | det |
| 24 | cooking | cooking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 stove | compound |
| 25 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 cooking | punct |
| 26 | stove | stove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 hat | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 bakes | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 bakes | cc |
| 29 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 day | nummod |
| 30 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 bakes | obl:unmarked |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 bakes | nsubj |
| 32 | bakes | bake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 lives | conj |
| 33 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 32 bakes | obj |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 cake | det |
| 35 | gigantic | gigantic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 cake | amod |
| 36 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 bakes | obj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 lives | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | present | a Parsee man | a lonely island by the Red Sea | with nothing | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme man=Location | |||
| 2 | bake | present | man | man | day | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent himself=Beneficiary cake=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:076-justso-rhinoceros-skin.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/76-justso-rhinoceros-skin/0/