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Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 4: How the Leopard got his Spots, part 1 (the game goes into the forest), sentence 11

There "the Giraffe grew blotchy, and the Zebra grew stripy, and the Eland and the Koodoo grew darker, with little wavy grey lines on their backs like bark on a tree trunk".

Who acts: Giraffe, Zebra, Eland · What happens: grow

This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 4: How the Leopard got his Spots, part 1 (the game goes into the forest)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Giraffe, Zebra, Eland), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

explpunctdetnsubjxcomppunctccdetnsubjconjxcomppunctccdetnsubjccdetconjconjxcomppunctcaseamodamodamodoblcasenmod:possnmodcasenmodcasedetcompoundnmodpunctpunctrootTherePRON"PUNCTtheDETGiraffePROPNgrewVERBblotchyADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETZebraPROPNgrewVERBstripyADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETElandPROPNandCCONJtheDETKoodooPROPNgrewVERBdarkerADJ,PUNCTwithADPlittleADJwavyADJgreyADJlinesNOUNonADPtheirPRONbacksNOUNlikeADPbarkNOUNonADPaDETtreeNOUNtrunkNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem5 grewexpl
2""PUNCT_5 grewpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Giraffedet
4GiraffegiraffePROPNNumber=Sing5 grewnsubj
5grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6blotchyblotchyADJDegree=Pos5 grewxcomp
7,,PUNCT_11 grewpunct
8andandCCONJ_11 grewcc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Zebradet
10ZebraZebraPROPNNumber=Sing11 grewnsubj
11grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 grewconj
12stripystripyADJDegree=Pos11 grewxcomp
13,,PUNCT_20 grewpunct
14andandCCONJ_20 grewcc
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Elanddet
16ElandElandPROPNNumber=Sing20 grewnsubj
17andandCCONJ_19 Koodoocc
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 Koodoodet
19KoodookoodooPROPNNumber=Sing16 Elandconj
20grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 grewconj
21darkerdarkADJDegree=Cmp20 grewxcomp
22,,PUNCT_27 linespunct
23withwithADP_27 linescase
24littlelittleADJDegree=Pos27 linesamod
25wavywavyADJDegree=Pos27 linesamod
26greygreyADJDegree=Pos27 linesamod
27lineslineNOUNNumber=Plur20 grewobl
28ononADP_30 backscase
29theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 backsnmod:poss
30backsbackNOUNNumber=Plur27 linesnmod
31likelikeADP_32 barkcase
32barkbarkNOUNNumber=Sing30 backsnmod
33ononADP_36 trunkcase
34aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 trunkdet
35treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing36 trunkcompound
36trunktrunkNOUNNumber=Sing32 barknmod
37""PUNCT_5 grewpunct
38..PUNCT_5 grewpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grow in a quotepastthe Giraffethereblotchy propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2grow in a quotepastthe Zebrastripy propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3grow in a quotepastthe Eland and the Koodoowith little wavy grey lines on Giraffe's backs like bark on a tree trunk; dark propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:077-justso-leopard-spots-1.lesson:11.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/77-justso-leopard-spots-1/11/