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Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Written, part 3: «a great invention» and the road on Merrow Down, sentence 1

Tegumai says there were no bad people at all, only the poor Stranger-man they are trying to choke.

Who acts: Tegumai, bad people, people · What happens: say, be, try, choke · To what, where: all, poor Stranger man · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Written, part 3: «a great invention» and the road on Merrow Down» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tegumai, bad people, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjexplccompdetamodnsubjcaseoblpunctadvmoddetamodcompoundpunctapposnsubjauxacl:relclmarkxcomppunctrootTegumaiPROPNsaysVERBtherePRONwereVERBnoDETbadADJpeopleNOUNatADPallDET,PUNCTonlyADVtheDETpoorADJStrangerNOUN-PUNCTmanNOUNtheyPRONareAUXtryingVERBtoPARTchokeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TegumaiTegumaiPROPNNumber=Sing2 saysnsubj
2sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theretherePRONPronType=Dem4 wereexpl
4werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 saysccomp
5nonoDETPronType=Neg7 peopledet
6badbadADJDegree=Pos7 peopleamod
7peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 werensubj
8atatADP_9 allcase
9allallDETPronType=Tot4 wereobl
10,,PUNCT_16 manpunct
11onlyonlyADV_16 manadvmod
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 mandet
13poorpoorADJDegree=Pos16 manamod
14StrangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing16 mancompound
15--PUNCT_14 Strangerpunct
16manmanNOUNNumber=Sing7 peopleappos
17theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 tryingnsubj
18arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 tryingaux
19tryingtryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 manacl:relcl
20totoPART_21 chokemark
21chokechokeVERBVerbForm=Inf19 tryingxcomp
22..PUNCT_2 sayspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentTegumaivn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2bepastno bad peopleall; therevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at all=Location
3trypresent · progressivepeoplethe poor Stranger man not said heretree rules
4choke not said to happento-infinitivepeople not said herevn die-42.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:086-justso-first-letter-3-a-great-invention.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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