Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Written, part 3: «a great invention» and the road on Merrow Down, sentence 2
Then Taffy owns up, not feeling very comfy, that she gave him the picture, and her Daddy puts his arm round her.
Who acts: Taffy, Daddy · What happens: own up, not feel, give, put · To what, where: picture, Tegumai, arm
This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Written, part 3: «a great invention» and the road on Merrow Down» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Taffy, Daddy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 owns | advmod |
| 2 | Taffy | Taffy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 owns | nsubj |
| 3 | owns | own | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 owns | compound:prt |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 feeling | punct |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 feeling | advmod |
| 7 | feeling | feel | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 owns | advcl |
| 8 | very | very | ADV | _ | 9 comfy | advmod |
| 9 | comfy | comfy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 feeling | xcomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 gave | punct |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 gave | mark |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 gave | nsubj |
| 13 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 feeling | parataxis |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 gave | iobj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 picture | det |
| 16 | picture | picture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 gave | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 puts | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 puts | cc |
| 19 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 Daddy | nmod:poss |
| 20 | Daddy | Daddy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 puts | nsubj |
| 21 | puts | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 owns | conj |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 arm | nmod:poss |
| 23 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 puts | obj |
| 24 | round | round | ADP | _ | 25 her | case |
| 25 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 puts | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 owns | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | own up | present | Taffy | then | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||
| 2 | not feel | gerund | Taffy not said here | comfy property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | give | past | Taffy | the picture | Tegumai | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient picture=Theme | |||
| 4 | put | present | Taffy's Daddy | Tegumai's arm | round Taffy | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent arm=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:086-justso-first-letter-3-a-great-invention.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/86-justso-first-letter-3-a-great-invention/2/