Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Written, part 3: «a great invention» and the road on Merrow Down, sentence 4
Then she tells the whole Tribe they are «just the stupidest people in the world» and orders them to wash the nice Stranger-man.
Who acts: spear, people · What happens: tell, be, order, wash · To what, where: whole Tribe, stupidest people, world, people, nice Stranger man · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Just So Stories, How the First Letter Was Written, part 3: «a great invention» and the road on Merrow Down» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spear, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 tells | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 tells | nsubj |
| 3 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Tribe | det |
| 5 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 Tribe | amod |
| 6 | Tribe | tribe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 tells | obj |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 people | nsubj |
| 8 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 people | cop |
| 9 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 13 people | punct |
| 10 | just | just | ADV | _ | 13 people | advmod |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 people | det |
| 12 | stupidest | stupid | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 13 people | amod |
| 13 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 tells | ccomp |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 world | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 world | det |
| 16 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 people | nmod |
| 17 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 13 people | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 orders | cc |
| 19 | orders | order | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 tells | conj |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 orders | obj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 wash | mark |
| 22 | wash | wash | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 orders | xcomp |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 man | det |
| 24 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 man | amod |
| 25 | Stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 man | compound |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 25 Stranger | punct |
| 27 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 wash | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 tells | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed polarity=neg
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present | spear | the whole Tribe | then | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent tribe=Recipient | |||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | people | the stupidest people | the world | tree rules | |||
| 3 | order | present | spear not said here | people | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | wash not said to happen | to-infinitive | spear not said here | the nice Stranger man | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:books:086-justso-first-letter-3-a-great-invention.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/books/86-justso-first-letter-3-a-great-invention/4/