Cooking is chemistry, sentence 1
Fry a piece of meat and the outside turns brown and smells delicious, because sugars and proteins react and make hundreds of new flavour molecules.
Who acts: you, outside, sugars · What happens: fry, turn, smell, react, make · To what, where: piece, hundreds
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cooking is chemistry» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, outside, sugars), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fry | fry | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 piece | det |
| 3 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Fry | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 meat | case |
| 5 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 piece | nmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 turns | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 outside | det |
| 8 | outside | outside | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 turns | nsubj |
| 9 | turns | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Fry | conj |
| 10 | brown | brown | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 turns | xcomp |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 smells | cc |
| 12 | smells | smell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 turns | conj |
| 13 | delicious | delicious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 smells | xcomp |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 react | punct |
| 15 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 19 react | mark |
| 16 | sugars | sugar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 react | nsubj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 proteins | cc |
| 18 | proteins | protein | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 sugars | conj |
| 19 | react | react | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 turns | advcl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 make | cc |
| 21 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 react | conj |
| 22 | hundreds | hundred | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 make | obj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 molecules | case |
| 24 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 molecules | amod |
| 25 | flavour | flavour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 molecules | compound |
| 26 | molecules | molecule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 hundreds | nmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Fry | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fry | imperative | you not said here | a piece of meat | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent piece=Patient | ||||
| 2 | turn | present | the outside | brown property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | smell | present | the outside not said here | delicious property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | react | present | sugars and proteins | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | make | infinitive | sugars and proteins not said here | hundreds of new flavour molecules | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset hundred=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:010-cooking-is-chemistry.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/10-cooking-is-chemistry/1/