Cooking is chemistry, sentence 13
The chemicals that make you cry are made only when an onion is cut.
Who acts: chemicals, you · What happens: make, cry, cut · To what, where: you, chemicals, onion
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cooking is chemistry» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (chemicals, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 chemicals | det |
| 2 | chemicals | chemical | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 made | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 make | nsubj |
| 4 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 chemicals | acl:relcl |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 make | obj |
| 6 | cry | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 make | xcomp |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 made | aux:pass |
| 8 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | only | only | ADV | _ | 14 cut | advmod |
| 10 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 cut | advmod |
| 11 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 onion | det |
| 12 | onion | onion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cut | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 cut | aux:pass |
| 14 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 made | advcl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 made | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | the chemicals | you | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | infinitive | you not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | make | present · passive | the chemicals | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | |||||
| 4 | cut | present · passive | a onion | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:010-cooking-is-chemistry.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/10-cooking-is-chemistry/13/