Cooking is chemistry, sentence 7

Browning of meat, toast and fried food is the Maillard reaction between sugars and proteins at high heat; boiled meat does not brown because water stays at about 100 °C.

Who acts: Browning, boiled meat, water · What happens: fry, be, boil, not brown, stay · To what, where: Maillard reaction, high heat, 100 C.

This is a sentence of the lesson «Cooking is chemistry» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Browning, boiled meat, water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Browning	browning	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 reaction	nsubj
2	of	of	ADP	_	3 meat	case
3	meat	meat	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Browning	nmod
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 toast	punct
5	toast	toast	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 meat	conj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 food	cc
7	fried	fry	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 food	amod
8	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 meat	conj
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 reaction	cop
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 reaction	det
11	Maillard	Maillard	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 reaction	compound
12	reaction	reaction	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 brown	parataxis
13	between	between	ADP	_	14 sugars	case
14	sugars	sugar	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 reaction	nmod
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 proteins	cc
16	proteins	protein	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 sugars	conj
17	at	at	ADP	_	19 heat	case
18	high	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 heat	amod
19	heat	heat	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 reaction	obl
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 boiled	punct
21	boiled	boil	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	22 meat	amod
22	meat	meat	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 brown	nsubj
23	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 brown	aux
24	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	25 brown	advmod
25	brown	brown	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
26	because	because	SCONJ	ExtPos=ADP	28 stays	mark
27	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 stays	nsubj
28	stays	stay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 brown	advcl
29	at	at	ADP	_	33 C.	case
30	about	about	ADV	_	31 100	advmod
31	100	100	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	33 C.	compound
32	°	°	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	31 100	flat
33	C.	c.	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 stays	obl

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	fry	participle					vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2	is a	present	Browning of meat and toast and fried food	the Maillard reaction	high heat	between sugars and proteins	tree rules
3	boil	participle					vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4	not brown	present · do-support	boiled meat				vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
5	stay	present	water		100 C.		vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at c.=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:010-cooking-is-chemistry.lesson:7.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/10-cooking-is-chemistry/7/