Rust: iron's slow fire, sentence 13
Rust is flaky and falls off, so it does not protect the iron underneath and rusting can go right through.
Who acts: Rust, nail, rusting · What happens: be, fall off, not protect, go · To what, where: iron
This is a sentence of the lesson «Rust: iron's slow fire» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rust, nail, rusting), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rust | rust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 flaky | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 flaky | cop |
| 3 | flaky | flaky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 falls | cc |
| 5 | falls | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 flaky | conj |
| 6 | off | off | ADP | _ | 5 falls | compound:prt |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 protect | punct |
| 8 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 protect | advmod |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 protect | nsubj |
| 10 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 protect | aux |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 protect | advmod |
| 12 | protect | protect | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 flaky | conj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 iron | det |
| 14 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 protect | obj |
| 15 | underneath | underneath | ADV | _ | 14 iron | advmod |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 go | cc |
| 17 | rusting | rusting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 go | nsubj |
| 18 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 go | aux |
| 19 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 protect | conj |
| 20 | right | right | ADV | _ | 21 through | advmod |
| 21 | through | through | ADV | _ | 19 go | advmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 flaky | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Rust | flaky property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | fall off | present | Rust not said here | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 3 | not protect | present · do-support | nail | the iron | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent iron=Beneficiary | ||||
| 4 | go | can | rusting | through property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:013-rust-irons-slow-fire.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/13-rust-irons-slow-fire/13/