Acids in the kitchen, sentence 16
Ants and nettles inject formic acid and other chemicals that irritate the nerves in your skin.
Who acts: Ants, chemicals · What happens: inject, irritate · To what, where: formic acid, nerves, skin
This is a sentence of the lesson «Acids in the kitchen» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ants, chemicals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ants | ant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 inject | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 nettles | cc |
| 3 | nettles | nettle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Ants | conj |
| 4 | inject | inject | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | formic | formic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 acid | amod |
| 6 | acid | acid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 inject | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 other | cc |
| 8 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 acid | conj |
| 9 | chemicals | chemical | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 acid | conj |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 irritate | nsubj |
| 11 | irritate | irritate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 chemicals | acl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 nerves | det |
| 13 | nerves | nerve | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 irritate | obj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 skin | case |
| 15 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 skin | nmod:poss |
| 16 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 irritate | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 inject | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | inject | present | Ants and nettles | formic acid and chemicals | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent acid=Patient | ||||
| 2 | irritate | present | chemicals | the nerves | your skin | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus nerve=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:015-acids-in-the-kitchen.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/15-acids-in-the-kitchen/16/