Acids in the kitchen, sentence 8
Sour tastes come from acids; lemons contain citric acid, and sour sweets are dusted with acid powder that stings the tongue.
Who acts: Sour tastes, lemons, acid powder · What happens: come, contain, dust, sting · To what, where: acids, citric acid, sour sweets, tongue
This is a sentence of the lesson «Acids in the kitchen» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sour tastes, lemons, acid powder), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sour | sour | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 tastes | amod |
| 2 | tastes | taste | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 come | nsubj |
| 3 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 acids | case |
| 5 | acids | acid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 come | obl |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 contain | punct |
| 7 | lemons | lemon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 contain | nsubj |
| 8 | contain | contain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 come | conj |
| 9 | citric | citric | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 acid | amod |
| 10 | acid | acid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 contain | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 dusted | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 dusted | cc |
| 13 | sour | sour | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 sweets | amod |
| 14 | sweets | sweet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 dusted | nsubj |
| 15 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 dusted | aux:pass |
| 16 | dusted | dust | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 contain | conj |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 powder | case |
| 18 | acid | acid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 powder | compound |
| 19 | powder | powder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 dusted | obl |
| 20 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 stings | nsubj |
| 21 | stings | sting | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 powder | acl:relcl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 tongue | det |
| 23 | tongue | tongue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 stings | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 come | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | Sour tastes | acids | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from acid=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | contain | present | lemons | citric acid | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot acid=Theme | ||||
| 3 | dust | present · passive | sour sweets | with acid powder | vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: subject=Destination with powder=Theme | ||||
| 4 | sting | present | acid powder | the tongue | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus tongue=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:015-acids-in-the-kitchen.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/15-acids-in-the-kitchen/8/