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Alkalis and soda, and how they cancel acids, sentence 18

Hydrangeas growing in acidic soil take in aluminium and turn blue; in alkaline soil they stay pink, so changing the soil can change the colour.

Who acts: Hydrangeas, changing · What happens: grow, take in, turn, stay, change · To what, where: acidic soil, aluminium, alkaline soil, soil, colour

This is a sentence of the lesson «Alkalis and soda, and how they cancel acids» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hydrangeas, changing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjaclcaseamodoblcompound:prtobjccconjxcomppunctcasecompoundoblnsubjconjxcomppunctadvmodcsubjdetobjauxparataxisdetobjpunctrootHydrangeasNOUNgrowingVERBinADPacidicADJsoilNOUNtakeVERBinADPaluminiumNOUNandCCONJturnVERBblueADJ;PUNCTinADPalkalineNOUNsoilNOUNtheyPRONstayVERBpinkADJ,PUNCTsoADVchangingVERBtheDETsoilNOUNcanAUXchangeVERBtheDETcolourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HydrangeashydrangeaNOUNNumber=Plur6 takensubj
2growinggrowVERBVerbForm=Ger1 Hydrangeasacl
3ininADP_5 soilcase
4acidicacidicADJDegree=Pos5 soilamod
5soilsoilNOUNNumber=Sing2 growingobl
6taketakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ininADP_6 takecompound:prt
8aluminiumaluminiumNOUNNumber=Sing6 takeobj
9andandCCONJ_10 turncc
10turnturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 takeconj
11blueblueADJDegree=Pos10 turnxcomp
12;;PUNCT_17 staypunct
13ininADP_15 soilcase
14alkalinealkalineNOUNNumber=Sing15 soilcompound
15soilsoilNOUNNumber=Sing17 stayobl
16theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 staynsubj
17staystayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 takeconj
18pinkpinkADJDegree=Pos17 stayxcomp
19,,PUNCT_21 changingpunct
20sosoADV_21 changingadvmod
21changingchangeVERBVerbForm=Ger25 changecsubj
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 soildet
23soilsoilNOUNNumber=Sing21 changingobj
24cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin25 changeaux
25changechangeVERBVerbForm=Inf17 stayparataxis
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 colourdet
27colourcolourNOUNNumber=Sing25 changeobj
28..PUNCT_6 takepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growgerundHydrangeas not said hereacidic soilvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in soil=Location
2take inpresentHydrangeasaluminiumvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent aluminium=Theme
3turnpresentHydrangeas not said hereblue propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
4staypresentHydrangeas = hydrangeaalkaline soilpink propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in soil=Location
5changegerundthe soilvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soil=Patient
6changecanchangingthe colourvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colour=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:016-alkalis-and-soda.lesson:18.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/16-alkalis-and-soda/18/