Fizzy drinks, Mentos and cola, sentence 15
Warm drinks hold less dissolved gas, so pressure in a can rises and cans left in a hot car can burst.
Who acts: Warm drinks, pressure, cans · What happens: hold, dissolve, rise, leave, burst · To what, where: less dissolved gas, cans, hot car
This is a sentence of the lesson «Fizzy drinks, Mentos and cola» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Warm drinks, pressure, cans), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 drinks | amod |
| 2 | drinks | drink | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 hold | nsubj |
| 3 | hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | less | less | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 gas | amod |
| 5 | dissolved | dissolve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 gas | amod |
| 6 | gas | gas | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hold | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 pressure | punct |
| 8 | so | so | ADV | _ | 9 pressure | advmod |
| 9 | pressure | pressure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 rises | nsubj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 can | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 can | det |
| 12 | can | can | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 pressure | nmod |
| 13 | rises | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 hold | conj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 burst | cc |
| 15 | cans | can | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 burst | nsubj |
| 16 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 cans | acl |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 car | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 car | det |
| 19 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 car | amod |
| 20 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 left | obl |
| 21 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 burst | aux |
| 22 | burst | burst | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 rises | conj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 hold | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | present | Warm drinks | less dissolved gas | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gas=Theme | ||||
| 2 | dissolve | participle | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 3 | rise | present | pressure in a can | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | leave | participle | cans not said here | in a hot car result | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in car=Result | ||||
| 5 | burst | can | cans | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:019-fizzy-drinks-mentos-and-cola.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/19-fizzy-drinks-mentos-and-cola/15/