Fizzy drinks, Mentos and cola, sentence 5
It is mostly physics, not a new reaction: the sweets' rough skin is covered in tiny pits where thousands of bubbles form all at once.
Who acts: fountain, thousands · What happens: be, cover, form · To what, where: physics, rough skin
This is a sentence of the lesson «Fizzy drinks, Mentos and cola» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fountain, thousands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 physics | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 physics | cop |
| 3 | mostly | mostly | ADV | _ | 4 physics | advmod |
| 4 | physics | physics | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 reaction | punct |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 reaction | advmod |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 reaction | det |
| 8 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 reaction | amod |
| 9 | reaction | reaction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 physics | conj |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 covered | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 sweets | det |
| 12 | sweets | sweet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 skin | nmod:poss |
| 13 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 12 sweets | case |
| 14 | rough | rough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 skin | amod |
| 15 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 covered | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 covered | aux:pass |
| 17 | covered | cover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 physics | parataxis |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 pits | case |
| 19 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 pits | amod |
| 20 | pits | pit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 covered | obl |
| 21 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 25 form | advmod |
| 22 | thousands | thousand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 form | nsubj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 bubbles | case |
| 24 | bubbles | bubble | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 thousands | nmod |
| 25 | form | form | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 pits | acl:relcl |
| 26 | all | all | ADV | PronType=Tot | 28 once | advmod |
| 27 | at | at | ADP | _ | 28 once | case |
| 28 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 25 form | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 physics | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | fountain | physics and a new reaction | mostly property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | cover | present · passive | the sweets's rough skin | in tiny pits | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination in pit=Theme | ||||
| 3 | form | present | thousands of bubbles | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at once=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:019-fizzy-drinks-mentos-and-cola.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/19-fizzy-drinks-mentos-and-cola/5/