Cleaning chemicals and safety at home, sentence 14
Sprays put droplets and fumes into the air you breathe, so labels say to open a window or use them in a well-aired room.
Who acts: Sprays, you, labels · What happens: put, breathe, say, open, use, air · To what, where: droplets, air, window, labels, aired room · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cleaning chemicals and safety at home» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sprays, you, labels), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sprays | spray | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 put | nsubj |
| 2 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | droplets | droplet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 put | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 fumes | cc |
| 5 | fumes | fume | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 droplets | conj |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 air | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 air | det |
| 8 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 put | obl |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 breathe | nsubj |
| 10 | breathe | breathe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 air | acl:relcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 say | punct |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 say | advmod |
| 13 | labels | label | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 say | nsubj |
| 14 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 put | parataxis |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 open | mark |
| 16 | open | open | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 say | xcomp |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 window | det |
| 18 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 open | obj |
| 19 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 use | cc |
| 20 | use | use | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 open | conj |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 use | obj |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 room | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 room | det |
| 24 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 26 aired | advmod |
| 25 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 well | punct |
| 26 | aired | air | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 room | amod |
| 27 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 use | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 put | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | present | Sprays | droplets and fumes | the air | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent droplet=Goal | |||
| 2 | breathe | present | you | the air not said here | vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent air=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | labels | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | open | to-infinitive | labels not said here | a window | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location window=Theme | ||||
| 5 | use | infinitive | labels not said here | labels = label | a aired room | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient | |||
| 6 | air | participle | well property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:025-cleaning-chemicals-safety.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/25-cleaning-chemicals-safety/14/