Dyes, inks and colouring, sentence 17
Some hair dyes open the outer layer of the hair so the colour can get inside and react there; because some people are allergic, a skin test is done first.
Who acts: hair dyes, colour, people · What happens: open, get, react, be, do · To what, where: outer layer, skin test
This is a sentence of the lesson «Dyes, inks and colouring» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hair dyes, colour, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 3 dyes | det |
| 2 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 dyes | compound |
| 3 | dyes | dye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 open | nsubj |
| 4 | open | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 layer | det |
| 6 | outer | outer | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 layer | amod |
| 7 | layer | layer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 open | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 hair | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 hair | det |
| 10 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 layer | nmod |
| 11 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 15 get | mark |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 colour | det |
| 13 | colour | colour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 get | nsubj |
| 14 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 get | aux |
| 15 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 open | advcl |
| 16 | inside | inside | ADV | _ | 15 get | advmod |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 react | cc |
| 18 | react | react | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 get | conj |
| 19 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 react | advmod |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 allergic | punct |
| 21 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 25 allergic | mark |
| 22 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 23 people | det |
| 23 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 allergic | nsubj |
| 24 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 allergic | cop |
| 25 | allergic | allergic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 done | advcl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 done | punct |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 test | det |
| 28 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 test | compound |
| 29 | test | test | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 done | nsubj:pass |
| 30 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 done | aux:pass |
| 31 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 open | parataxis |
| 32 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 31 done | advmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 open | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open | present | some hair dyes | the outer layer of the hair | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location layer=Theme | ||||
| 2 | get | can | the colour | inside property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | react | infinitive | the colour not said here | there | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is | present | some people | allergic property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | do | present · passive | a skin test | first property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:027-dyes-inks-colouring.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/27-dyes-inks-colouring/17/