Leaves, fruit and colour in nature, sentence 0
In autumn you kick through piles of yellow, orange and red leaves.
Who acts: you · What happens: kick · To what, where: piles
This is a sentence of the lesson «Leaves, fruit and colour in nature» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 autumn | case |
| 2 | autumn | autumn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 kick | obl |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 kick | nsubj |
| 4 | kick | kick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | through | through | ADP | _ | 6 piles | case |
| 6 | piles | pile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 kick | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 leaves | case |
| 8 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 leaves | amod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 orange | punct |
| 10 | orange | orange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 yellow | conj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 red | cc |
| 12 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 yellow | conj |
| 13 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 piles | nmod |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 kick | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kick | present | you | piles of yellow leaves | autumn | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:028-colour-in-nature.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/28-colour-in-nature/0/