Molecules: when atoms join up, sentence 16

A water molecule has 3 atoms, a sugar molecule 45, and the DNA in one of your cells has billions; stretched out it would be about two metres long, but it is extremely thin and tightly coiled and packed.

Who acts: water molecule, DNA · What happens: have, stretch out, be · To what, where: 3 atoms, billions

This is a sentence of the lesson «Molecules: when atoms join up» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (water molecule, DNA), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 molecule	det
2	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 molecule	compound
3	molecule	molecule	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 has	nsubj
4	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	3	3	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	6 atoms	nummod
6	atoms	atom	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 has	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 molecule	punct
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 molecule	det
9	sugar	sugar	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 molecule	compound
10	molecule	molecule	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 atoms	conj
11	45	45	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	10 molecule	flat
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 has	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 has	cc
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 DNA	det
15	DNA	DNA	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 has	nsubj
16	in	in	ADP	_	17 one	case
17	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	15 DNA	nmod
18	of	of	ADP	_	20 cells	case
19	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 cells	nmod:poss
20	cells	cell	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 one	nmod
21	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 has	conj
22	billions	billion	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 has	obj
23	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 stretched	punct
24	stretched	stretch	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	32 long	advcl
25	out	out	ADP	_	24 stretched	compound:prt
26	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 long	nsubj
27	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	32 long	aux
28	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	32 long	cop
29	about	about	ADV	_	30 two	advmod
30	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	31 metres	nummod
31	metres	metre	NOUN	Number=Plur	32 long	obl:unmarked
32	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 has	parataxis
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	38 thin	punct
34	but	but	CCONJ	_	38 thin	cc
35	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	38 thin	nsubj
36	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	38 thin	cop
37	extremely	extremely	ADV	_	38 thin	advmod
38	thin	thin	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 has	parataxis
39	and	and	CCONJ	_	41 coiled	cc
40	tightly	tightly	ADV	Degree=Pos	41 coiled	advmod
41	coiled	coiled	ADJ	Degree=Pos	38 thin	conj
42	and	and	CCONJ	_	43 packed	cc
43	packed	packed	ADJ	Degree=Pos	38 thin	conj
44	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 has	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	have	present	a water molecule	3 atoms and a sugar molecule		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent atom=Patient
2	have	present	the DNA in one of your cells	billions		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent billion=Patient
3	stretch out	participle	DNA not said here			vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4	is	would	DNA		two metres obl:unmarked; long property	tree rules
5	is	present	DNA		extremely, thin property	tree rules
6	be		DNA not said here		tightly property	tree rules
7	be		DNA not said here			tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:003-molecules-when-atoms-join-up.lesson:16.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/3-molecules-when-atoms-join-up/16/