Molecules: when atoms join up, sentence 19
Carbon atoms can link into long chains and rings, which is how huge molecules like sugar, wood and DNA are built.
Who acts: Carbon atoms · What happens: link, build · To what, where: huge molecules
This is a sentence of the lesson «Molecules: when atoms join up» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Carbon atoms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Carbon | carbon | NOUN | _ | 2 atoms | compound |
| 2 | atoms | atom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 link | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 link | aux |
| 4 | link | link | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 chains | case |
| 6 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 chains | amod |
| 7 | chains | chain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 link | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 rings | cc |
| 9 | rings | ring | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 chains | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 molecules | punct |
| 11 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 is | nsubj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 link | parataxis |
| 13 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 huge | advmod |
| 14 | huge | huge | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 molecules | amod |
| 15 | molecules | molecule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 built | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | like | like | ADP | _ | 17 sugar | case |
| 17 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 molecules | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 wood | punct |
| 19 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 sugar | conj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 DNA | cc |
| 21 | DNA | DNA | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 sugar | conj |
| 22 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 built | aux:pass |
| 23 | built | build | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 is | ccomp |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 link | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | link | can | Carbon atoms | into long chains and rings | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Patient into chain=Co-Patient | ||||
| 2 | build | present · passive | huge molecules like sugar and wood and DNA | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:003-molecules-when-atoms-join-up.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/3-molecules-when-atoms-join-up/19/