Recycling: giving materials a second life, sentence 14
Plastic bottles can be melted and spun into fibres for fleece jackets; a jacket is often said to take about 25 bottles.
What happens: melt, spin, say, take · To what, where: Plastic bottles, fibres, jacket, 25 bottles · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Recycling: giving materials a second life» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Plastic | plastic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 bottles | amod |
| 2 | bottles | bottle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 melted | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 melted | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 melted | aux:pass |
| 5 | melted | melt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 spun | cc |
| 7 | spun | spin | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 melted | conj |
| 8 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 fibres | case |
| 9 | fibres | fibre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 spun | obl |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 jackets | case |
| 11 | fleece | fleece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 jackets | compound |
| 12 | jackets | jacket | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 fibres | nmod |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 said | punct |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 jacket | det |
| 15 | jacket | jacket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 said | nsubj |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 said | aux:pass |
| 17 | often | often | ADV | _ | 18 said | advmod |
| 18 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 melted | parataxis |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 take | mark |
| 20 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 said | xcomp |
| 21 | about | about | ADV | _ | 22 25 | advmod |
| 22 | 25 | 25 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 23 bottles | nummod |
| 23 | bottles | bottle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 take | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 melted | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | melt | can · passive | Plastic bottles | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Result | |||||
| 2 | spin | participle | fibres for fleece jackets | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into fibre=Trajectory | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present · passive | a jacket | often property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | take | to-infinitive | 25 bottles | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bottle=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:032-recycling-second-life.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/32-recycling-second-life/14/