Olympiad: everyday chemistry detectives ★★★, sentence 12
Only iron, nickel, cobalt and steel are pulled by a magnet; British pennies and 2p coins made since 1992 are steel with a copper coat, so they stick.
Who acts: magnet, British pennies, pennies · What happens: pull, make, be, stick · To what, where: iron, British pennies, steel
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: everyday chemistry detectives ★★★» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (magnet, British pennies, pennies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 2 iron | advmod |
| 2 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 pulled | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 nickel | punct |
| 4 | nickel | nickel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 iron | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 cobalt | punct |
| 6 | cobalt | cobalt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 iron | conj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 steel | cc |
| 8 | steel | steel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 iron | conj |
| 9 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 pulled | aux:pass |
| 10 | pulled | pull | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 magnet | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 magnet | det |
| 13 | magnet | magnet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 pulled | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 pennies | punct |
| 15 | British | British | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 pennies | amod |
| 16 | pennies | penny | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 steel | nsubj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 coins | cc |
| 18 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 coins | nummod |
| 19 | p | p | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 coins | compound |
| 20 | coins | coin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 pennies | conj |
| 21 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 pennies | acl |
| 22 | since | since | ADP | _ | 23 1992 | case |
| 23 | 1992 | 1992 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 21 made | obl |
| 24 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 steel | cop |
| 25 | steel | steel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 pulled | parataxis |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 coat | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 coat | det |
| 28 | copper | copper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 coat | compound |
| 29 | coat | coat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 steel | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 stick | punct |
| 31 | so | so | ADV | _ | 33 stick | advmod |
| 32 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 stick | nsubj |
| 33 | stick | stick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 pulled | conj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 pulled | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pull | present · passive | a magnet | iron and nickel and cobalt and steel | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | make | participle | British pennies and 2 p coins not said here | since 1992 | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | British pennies and 2 p coins | steel | with a copper coat | tree rules | |||
| 4 | stick | present | pennies = penny | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:037-olympiad-everyday-chemistry-detectives.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/37-olympiad-everyday-chemistry-detectives/12/