Separating mixtures, sentence 13
Ships and some dry countries make drinking water from seawater by distillation and other methods.
Who acts: Ships, water · What happens: make, drink · To what, where: water, seawater
This is a sentence of the lesson «Separating mixtures» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ships, water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ships | ship | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 make | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 countries | cc |
| 3 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 countries | det |
| 4 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 countries | amod |
| 5 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Ships | conj |
| 6 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | drinking | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 make | xcomp |
| 8 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 make | obj |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 seawater | case |
| 10 | seawater | seawater | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 drinking | obl |
| 11 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 distillation | case |
| 12 | distillation | distillation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 make | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 methods | cc |
| 14 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 methods | amod |
| 15 | methods | method | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 distillation | conj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 make | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | Ships and some dry countries | water | by distillation and other methods | tree rules | |||
| 2 | drink | gerund | water not said here | seawater | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from seawater=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chemistry:008-separating-mixtures.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chemistry/8-separating-mixtures/13/