In the playground: come on, your turn!, sentence 18
wǒ yě yào wánr («waw YEH YOW WAR») means I want to play too; yě means too, and the welcome answer is lái ba! (come on then).
Who acts: wǒ, I, yě, welcome answer · What happens: «, yow, mean, want, play, be · To what, where: waw, WAR », lái ba · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «In the playground: come on, your turn!» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wǒ, I, yě, welcome answer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wǒ | wǒ | X | Foreign=Yes | 13 means | nsubj |
| 2 | yě | yě | X | Foreign=Yes | 1 wǒ | flat:foreign |
| 3 | yào | yào | X | Foreign=Yes | 1 wǒ | flat:foreign |
| 4 | wánr | wánr | X | Foreign=Yes | 1 wǒ | flat:foreign |
| 5 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 6 « | punct |
| 6 | « | « | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 means | advcl |
| 7 | waw | waw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 « | obj |
| 8 | YEH | YEH | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 waw | appos |
| 9 | YOW | yow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 « | xcomp |
| 10 | WAR | war | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 » | amod |
| 11 | » | » | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 YOW | obj |
| 12 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 6 « | punct |
| 13 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 want | nsubj |
| 15 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 means | ccomp |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 play | mark |
| 17 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 want | xcomp |
| 18 | too | too | ADV | _ | 17 play | advmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 means | punct |
| 20 | yě | yě | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 means | nsubj |
| 21 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 means | parataxis |
| 22 | too | too | ADV | _ | 21 means | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 ba | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 ba | cc |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 answer | det |
| 26 | welcome | welcome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 answer | amod |
| 27 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 ba | nsubj |
| 28 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 ba | cop |
| 29 | lái | lái | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 ba | amod |
| 30 | ba | ba | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 wǒ | obl |
| 31 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 13 means | punct |
| 32 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 33 come | punct |
| 33 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 13 means | parataxis |
| 34 | on | on | ADV | _ | 33 come | advmod |
| 35 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 33 come | advmod |
| 36 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 33 come | punct |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | participle | wǒ not said here | waw | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | yow in a quote | infinitive | wǒ not said here | WAR » | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | mean | present | wǒ | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | want | present | I | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | play not said to happen | to-infinitive | I not said here | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | mean | present | yě | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | is a | present | the welcome answer | lái ba | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | come on | infinitive | then | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:013-in-the-playground.lesson:18.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/13-in-the-playground/18/