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Games: rock-paper-scissors, hide and seek, cheat!, sentence 11

tiào shéng («TYOW SHUNG?») is skipping with a rope; tiào (jump) falls, while high tiāo means to pick; tiào píjīn is elastics.

Who acts: tiào shéng, tiào, high tiāo, tiào píjīn · What happens: skip, fall, mean, pick, be · To what, where: elastics

This is a sentence of the lesson «Games: rock-paper-scissors, hide and seek, cheat!» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tiào shéng, tiào, high tiāo, tiào píjīn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

compoundnsubjpunctpunctcompoundappospunctpunctpunctauxparataxiscasedetoblpunctnsubjpunctappospunctpunctmarkamodnsubjadvcl:relclmarkxcomppunctcompoundnsubjcopparataxispunctroottiàoNOUNshéngNOUN(PUNCT«PUNCTTYOWPROPNSHUNGPROPN?PUNCT»PUNCT)PUNCTisAUXskippingVERBwithADPaDETropeNOUN;PUNCTtiàoNOUN(PUNCTjumpNOUN)PUNCTfallsVERB,PUNCTwhileSCONJhighADJtiāoNOUNmeansVERBtoPARTpickVERB;PUNCTtiàoNOUNpíjīnNOUNisAUXelasticsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1tiàotiàoNOUN_2 shéngcompound
2shéngshéngNOUNNumber=Sing11 skippingnsubj
3((PUNCT_6 SHUNGpunct
4««PUNCT_6 SHUNGpunct
5TYOWTYOWPROPNNumber=Sing6 SHUNGcompound
6SHUNGSHUNGPROPNNumber=Sing2 shéngappos
7??PUNCT_6 SHUNGpunct
8»»PUNCT_6 SHUNGpunct
9))PUNCT_6 SHUNGpunct
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 skippingaux
11skippingskipVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 fallsparataxis
12withwithADP_14 ropecase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 ropedet
14roperopeNOUNNumber=Sing11 skippingobl
15;;PUNCT_16 tiàopunct
16tiàotiàoNOUNNumber=Sing20 fallsnsubj
17((PUNCT_18 jumppunct
18jumpjumpNOUNNumber=Sing16 tiàoappos
19))PUNCT_18 jumppunct
20fallsfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
21,,PUNCT_25 meanspunct
22whilewhileSCONJ_25 meansmark
23highhighADJDegree=Pos24 tiāoamod
24tiāotiāoNOUNNumber=Sing25 meansnsubj
25meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 fallsadvcl:relcl
26totoPART_27 pickmark
27pickpickVERBVerbForm=Inf25 meansxcomp
28;;PUNCT_32 elasticspunct
29tiàotiàoNOUN_30 píjīncompound
30píjīnpíjīnNOUNNumber=Sing32 elasticsnsubj
31isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 elasticscop
32elasticselasticNOUNNumber=Plur20 fallsparataxis
33..PUNCT_11 skippingpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1skippresent · progressivetiào shéngwith a ropevn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2fallpresenttiàovn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3meanpresenthigh tiāovn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4pick not said to happento-infinitivehigh tiāo not said herevn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5is apresenttiào píjīnelasticstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:014-games-rock-paper-scissors-hide-and-seek.lesson:11.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/14-games-rock-paper-scissors-hide-and-seek/11/