Hungry, tired, shy, excited, sentence 16
"xiǎng jiā" means homesick, on a sleepover or a school trip; grandparents who moved from China may feel xiǎng jiā too.
Who acts: grandparents, jiā · What happens: xiǎng, mean, move, feel · To what, where: sleepover, China, jiā · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Hungry, tired, shy, excited» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (grandparents, jiā), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 xiǎng | punct |
| 2 | xiǎng | xiǎng | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 means | nsubj |
| 3 | jiā | jiā | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 xiǎng | flat |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 jiā | punct |
| 5 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | homesick | homesick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 means | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 sleepover | punct |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 sleepover | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 sleepover | det |
| 10 | sleepover | sleepover | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 means | obl |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 trip | cc |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 trip | det |
| 13 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 trip | compound |
| 14 | trip | trip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sleepover | conj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 grandparents | punct |
| 16 | grandparents | grandparent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 feel | nsubj |
| 17 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 moved | nsubj |
| 18 | moved | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 grandparents | acl:relcl |
| 19 | from | from | ADP | _ | 20 China | case |
| 20 | China | China | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 moved | obl |
| 21 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 feel | aux |
| 22 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 means | parataxis |
| 23 | xiǎng | xiǎng | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 22 feel | xcomp |
| 24 | jiā | jiā | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 feel | obj |
| 25 | too | too | ADV | _ | 22 feel | advmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 means | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | xiǎng in a quote | gerund | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | mean | present | a sleepover or a school trip | homesick property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | move | past | grandparents | China | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme from china=Trajectory | ||||
| 4 | feel | may | grandparents | jiā | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | xiǎng | gerund | jiā not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:017-hungry-tired-shy-excited.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/17-hungry-tired-shy-excited/16/