Hungry, tired, shy, excited, sentence 3

Mandarin splits "tired" in two: lèi is body-tired after football, kùn is eyes-closing sleepy; and "zháojí" mixes worried with in-a-hurry, so a parent who is zháojí is anxious, not angry.

Who acts: Mandarin, lèi, kùn, zháojí, parent · What happens: split, be, close, mix, not be · To what, where: tired, two, zháojí

This is a sentence of the lesson «Hungry, tired, shy, excited» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mandarin, lèi, kùn, zháojí), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mandarin	Mandarin	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 splits	nsubj
2	splits	split	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 tired	punct
4	tired	tired	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 splits	obj
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 tired	punct
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 two	case
7	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	2 splits	obl
8	:	:	PUNCT	_	13 tired	punct
9	lèi	lèi	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 tired	nsubj
10	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 tired	cop
11	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 tired	obl:unmarked
12	-	-	PUNCT	_	11 body	punct
13	tired	tired	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 splits	parataxis
14	after	after	ADP	_	15 football	case
15	football	football	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 tired	obl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 football	punct
17	kùn	kùn	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 sleepy	nsubj
18	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 sleepy	cop
19	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 closing	compound
20	-	-	PUNCT	_	22 sleepy	punct
21	closing	close	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	22 sleepy	amod
22	sleepy	sleepy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 tired	conj
23	;	;	PUNCT	_	28 mixes	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 mixes	cc
25	"	"	PUNCT	_	26 zháojí	punct
26	zháojí	zháojí	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 mixes	nsubj
27	"	"	PUNCT	_	26 zháojí	punct
28	mixes	mix	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 splits	conj
29	worried	worried	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 mixes	xcomp
30	with	with	ADP	_	35 hurry	case
31	in	in	ADP	_	35 hurry	case
32	-	-	PUNCT	_	31 in	punct
33	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	35 hurry	det
34	-	-	PUNCT	_	33 a	punct
35	hurry	hurry	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 mixes	obl
36	,	,	PUNCT	_	44 anxious	punct
37	so	so	ADV	_	44 anxious	advmod
38	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	39 parent	det
39	parent	parent	NOUN	Number=Sing	44 anxious	nsubj
40	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	42 zháojí	nsubj
41	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	42 zháojí	cop
42	zháojí	zháojí	PROPN	Number=Sing	39 parent	acl:relcl
43	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	44 anxious	cop
44	anxious	anxious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 mixes	conj
45	,	,	PUNCT	_	47 angry	punct
46	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	47 angry	advmod
47	angry	angry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	44 anxious	conj
48	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 splits	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	split	present	Mandarin	tired	two			vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tired=Patient
2	is	present	lèi			after football	body obl:unmarked; tired property	tree rules
3	close	gerund						vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4	is	present	kùn				sleepy property	tree rules
5	mix	present	zháojí				with a hurry; worried property	vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient with hurry=Co-Patient
6	is a	present	a parent	zháojí				tree rules
7	is	present	a parent				anxious property	tree rules
8	not be		a parent not said here					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:017-hungry-tired-shy-excited.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/17-hungry-tired-shy-excited/3/