Weather and what Granny says to wear, sentence 16
"qiūkù" means long johns or thermal leggings, literally "autumn trousers", and grandparents insist on them from October to May.
Who acts: qiūkù, grandparents · What happens: mean, insist · To what, where: long johns
This is a sentence of the lesson «Weather and what Granny says to wear» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (qiūkù, grandparents), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 qiūkù | punct |
| 2 | qiūkù | qiūkù | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | nsubj |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 qiūkù | punct |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 johns | amod |
| 6 | johns | john | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 means | obj |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 leggings | cc |
| 8 | thermal | thermal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 leggings | amod |
| 9 | leggings | legging | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 johns | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 trousers | punct |
| 11 | literally | literally | ADV | _ | 14 trousers | advmod |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 trousers | punct |
| 13 | autumn | autumn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 trousers | compound |
| 14 | trousers | trousers | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 johns | appos |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 trousers | punct |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 insist | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 insist | cc |
| 18 | grandparents | grandparent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 insist | nsubj |
| 19 | insist | insist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 means | conj |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 21 them | case |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 insist | obl |
| 22 | from | from | ADP | _ | 23 October | case |
| 23 | October | October | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 insist | obl |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 May | case |
| 25 | May | May | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 insist | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | qiūkù | long johns or thermal leggings | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent john=Topic | ||||
| 2 | insist speech: other | present | grandparents | may; october | on qiūkù | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:020-weather-and-what-granny-says-to-wear.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/20-weather-and-what-granny-says-to-wear/16/