Olympiad: tone detectives and number puzzles ★★★, sentence 0
This olympiad mixes the whole course into puzzles: tones that change words, tones that quietly change inside phrases, numbers built like Lego, days that have numbers, and twelve zodiac animals going round and round.
Who acts: olympiad, tones, days, twelve zodiac animals · What happens: mix, change, build, have, go · To what, where: whole course, words, phrases, numbers
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: tone detectives and number puzzles ★★★» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (olympiad, tones, days, twelve zodiac animals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 olympiad | det |
| 2 | olympiad | olympiad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 mixes | nsubj |
| 3 | mixes | mix | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 course | det |
| 5 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 course | amod |
| 6 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 mixes | obj |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 puzzles | case |
| 8 | puzzles | puzzle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 mixes | obl |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 tones | punct |
| 10 | tones | tone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 puzzles | appos |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 change | nsubj |
| 12 | change | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 tones | acl:relcl |
| 13 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 change | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 tones | punct |
| 15 | tones | tone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 tones | conj |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 change | nsubj |
| 17 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 18 change | advmod |
| 18 | change | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 tones | acl:relcl |
| 19 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 20 phrases | case |
| 20 | phrases | phrase | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 change | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 numbers | punct |
| 22 | numbers | number | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 tones | conj |
| 23 | built | build | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 numbers | acl |
| 24 | like | like | ADP | _ | 25 Lego | case |
| 25 | Lego | Lego | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 built | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 days | punct |
| 27 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 tones | appos |
| 28 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 have | nsubj |
| 29 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 days | acl:relcl |
| 30 | numbers | number | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 have | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 animals | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 animals | cc |
| 33 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 35 animals | nummod |
| 34 | zodiac | zodiac | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 animals | compound |
| 35 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 tones | conj |
| 36 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 35 animals | acl |
| 37 | round | round | ADV | _ | 36 going | advmod |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 round | cc |
| 39 | round | round | ADV | _ | 37 round | conj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 mixes | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mix | present | this olympiad | the whole course | into puzzles | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent course=Patient into puzzle=Co-Patient | |||
| 2 | change | present | tones and tones and numbers and twelve zodiac animals | words | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient | ||||
| 3 | change | present | tones | phrases | quietly property | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | build | participle | numbers not said here | like Lego | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 5 | have | present | days | numbers | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Patient | ||||
| 6 | go | gerund | twelve zodiac animals not said here | round property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:031-olympiad-tone-and-number-puzzles.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/31-olympiad-tone-and-number-puzzles/0/