Counting 1 to 10, on one hand, sentence 7

èr («ar!» like a pirate, falling) is two when counting; for two of something you say liǎng.

Who acts: èr, you · What happens: be, count, say, liǎng · To what, where: two · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Counting 1 to 10, on one hand» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (èr, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	èr	èr	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 two	nsubj
2	(	(	PUNCT	_	4 ar	punct
3	«	«	PUNCT	_	4 ar	punct
4	ar	AR	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 èr	conj
5	!	!	PUNCT	_	4 ar	punct
6	»	»	PUNCT	_	4 ar	punct
7	like	like	ADP	_	9 pirate	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 pirate	det
9	pirate	pirate	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 èr	appos
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 falling	punct
11	falling	falling	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 pirate	conj
12	)	)	PUNCT	_	9 pirate	punct
13	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 two	cop
14	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	root	root
15	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	16 counting	advmod
16	counting	count	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	14 two	advcl
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 two	punct
18	for	for	ADP	_	19 two	case
19	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	16 counting	obj
20	of	of	ADP	_	21 something	case
21	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	19 two	nmod
22	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	23 say	nsubj
23	say	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 something	acl:relcl
24	liǎng	liǎng	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	23 say	xcomp
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 two	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	is a	present	èr and ar	two	tree rules
2	count	gerund	èr and ar not said here	two of something	vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent two=Theme
3	say speech: assert	present	you		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	liǎng	gerund	you not said here		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:006-counting-one-to-ten.lesson:7.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/6-counting-one-to-ten/7/