Counting 1 to 10, on one hand, sentence 6
yī («ee», high) is one; it changes tone before other words, as in yí ge (one of) and yì tiān (one day).
Who acts: yī, ee · What happens: be, change · To what, where: high one, tone
This is a sentence of the lesson «Counting 1 to 10, on one hand» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (yī, ee), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yī | yī | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 one | nsubj |
| 2 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 4 ee | punct |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 ee | punct |
| 4 | ee | ee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 yī | appos |
| 5 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 ee | punct |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 yī | punct |
| 7 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 one | amod |
| 8 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 7 high | punct |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 one | cop |
| 10 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 tone | punct |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 changes | nsubj |
| 13 | changes | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 one | parataxis |
| 14 | tone | tone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 changes | obj |
| 15 | before | before | ADP | _ | 17 words | case |
| 16 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 words | amod |
| 17 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 changes | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 ge | punct |
| 19 | as | as | ADP | _ | 22 ge | case |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 ge | case |
| 21 | yí | yí | ADP | _ | 22 ge | case |
| 22 | ge | ge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 tone | conj |
| 23 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 24 one | punct |
| 24 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 ge | appos |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 one | fixed |
| 26 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 24 one | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 tiān | cc |
| 28 | yì | yì | ADP | _ | 29 tiān | case |
| 29 | tiān | tiān | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 tone | conj |
| 30 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 32 day | punct |
| 31 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 32 day | nummod |
| 32 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 tiān | appos |
| 33 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 32 day | punct |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 one | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | yī | high one | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | change | present | ee | tone and ge and tiān | before other words | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tone=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:006-counting-one-to-ten.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/6-counting-one-to-ten/6/