Counting to 100 and lucky numbers, sentence 16
dì yī («DEE ee») means first; dì before a number makes it an order, so dì yī míng is first place.
Who acts: you, DEE ee », number, yī · What happens: dì, mean, make, be · To what, where: », first place
This is a sentence of the lesson «Counting to 100 and lucky numbers» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, DEE ee », number, yī), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dì | dì | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | yī | yī | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 dì | flat |
| 3 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 7 » | punct |
| 4 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 7 » | punct |
| 5 | DEE | DEE | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 » | compound |
| 6 | ee | ee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 » | compound |
| 7 | » | » | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 means | nsubj |
| 8 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 7 » | punct |
| 9 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 dì | advcl |
| 10 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 9 means | advmod |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 makes | punct |
| 12 | dì | dì | ADV | _ | 16 makes | advmod |
| 13 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 16 makes | mark |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 number | det |
| 15 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 makes | nsubj |
| 16 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 dì | conj |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 makes | obj |
| 18 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 order | det |
| 19 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 makes | xcomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 place | punct |
| 21 | so | so | ADV | _ | 27 place | advmod |
| 22 | dì | dì | ADV | _ | 23 yī | compound |
| 23 | yī | yī | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 place | nsubj |
| 24 | míng | míng | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 yī | compound |
| 25 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 place | cop |
| 26 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 27 place | amod |
| 27 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 dì | parataxis |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 dì | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dì | imperative | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | mean | present | DEE ee » | first property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | make | present | a number | » | dì property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product | |||
| 4 | is a | present | yī | first place | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:007-counting-to-a-hundred-lucky-numbers.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/7-counting-to-a-hundred-lucky-numbers/16/