Counting to 100 and lucky numbers, sentence 17
wǔ èr líng (520) sounds a bit like wǒ ài nǐ (I love you), so kids giggle about it, and 20 May is a sweethearts' day online in China; 88 (bābā) means bye-bye.
Who acts: wǔ, I, kids, May, 88 · What happens: sound, love, giggle, be, mean · To what, where: bit, you, 20 day, China, bye
This is a sentence of the lesson «Counting to 100 and lucky numbers» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wǔ, I, kids, May), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wǔ | wǔ | NUM | _ | 7 sounds | nsubj |
| 2 | èr | èr | NUM | _ | 1 wǔ | flat |
| 3 | líng | líng | NUM | _ | 1 wǔ | flat |
| 4 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 5 520 | punct |
| 5 | 520 | 520 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 1 wǔ | appos |
| 6 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 5 520 | punct |
| 7 | sounds | sound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 bit | det |
| 9 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sounds | obl:unmarked |
| 10 | like | like | ADP | _ | 13 nǐ | case |
| 11 | wǒ | wǒ | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 nǐ | flat:foreign |
| 12 | ài | ài | ADV | _ | 13 nǐ | flat:foreign |
| 13 | nǐ | nǐ | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 sounds | obl |
| 14 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 16 love | punct |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 love | nsubj |
| 16 | love | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 sounds | parataxis |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 love | obj |
| 18 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 16 love | punct |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 giggle | punct |
| 20 | so | so | ADV | _ | 22 giggle | advmod |
| 21 | kids | kid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 giggle | nsubj |
| 22 | giggle | giggle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 sounds | conj |
| 23 | about | about | ADP | _ | 24 it | case |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 giggle | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 day | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 day | cc |
| 27 | 20 | 20 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 33 day | nummod |
| 28 | May | May | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 day | nsubj |
| 29 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 day | cop |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 day | det |
| 31 | sweethearts | sweetheart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 day | nmod:poss |
| 32 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 31 sweethearts | case |
| 33 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sounds | conj |
| 34 | online | online | ADV | _ | 33 day | advmod |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 China | case |
| 36 | China | China | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 day | nmod |
| 37 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 42 means | punct |
| 38 | 88 | 88 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 42 means | nsubj |
| 39 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 40 bābā | punct |
| 40 | bābā | bābā | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 88 | appos |
| 41 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 40 bābā | punct |
| 42 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 sounds | parataxis |
| 43 | bye | bye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 means | obj |
| 44 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 43 bye | punct |
| 45 | bye | bye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 bye | flat |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 sounds | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed form=decl, act=assert, polarity=none, voice=narrator
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sound | present | wǔ | a bit | like wǒ ài nǐ | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | love | present | I | you | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | giggle | present | kids | about bit | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | May | sweethearts's 20 day | China | online property | tree rules | ||
| 5 | mean | present | 88 | bye | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bye=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:007-counting-to-a-hundred-lucky-numbers.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/7-counting-to-a-hundred-lucky-numbers/17/